# Assignment 4 Name: CHATSE SIDDHANT MADHUKAR Roll No: CS22B016 --- # Exploring Ternary Computing Systems in the Context of Binary Logic ## Executive Summary In response to the task set forth by President Biden Jr., our company has embarked on the groundbreaking development of a computer system based on ternary logic using alien transistor technology. This report presents our proposed approach for the Instruction Set Architecture (ISA) and memory module design of this revolutionary computer, outlining the key aspects including ternary logic operations, instruction encoding, pipeline architecture, address range and capacity, and memory organization. ## Ternary Logic Operations The foundation of the ISA will be built on a set of ternary logic operations covering arithmetic, bitwise, and logical operations. These operations will leverage the unique capabilities of the ternary logic system, accommodating the values 0, 1, and 2. The arithmetic operations will encompass addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division, with efficient algorithms and logic gates specially designed to exploit the advantages of ternary logic. Bitwise operations will include logical AND, OR, XOR, as well as shift and rotate operations. Furthermore, logical operations will be developed to support ternary conditional statements, ensuring the robust computational capabilities necessary for a versatile ternary computer system. ## Instruction Encoding To achieve efficient utilization of the ternary logic system, we propose an encoding scheme for ternary instructions that optimizes the use of the three possible values. Our encoding scheme aims to balance the complexity of instruction encoding with the need for efficient use of the ternary logic system. This will involve developing a comprehensive set of encoding rules to ensure that each ternary instruction maximizes the computational potential of the ternary logic system while maintaining simplicity and ease of implementation. ## Pipeline Architecture The pipeline architecture will indeed undergo significant adjustments to accommodate ternary logic. Our proposed pipeline architecture will encompass stages specifically tailored to process ternary instructions efficiently while considering the unique characteristics of the ternary logic system. This involves designing stages for fetching, decoding, executing, and writing back ternary instructions, ensuring seamless integration with the hardware. Moreover, we will implement specialized stages for ternary logic operations within the pipeline to maximize the computational throughput and fully leverage the capabilities of the ternary logic system. ## Address Capacity Implementing a ternary addressing system will enable an exponential increase in the addressable memory space. This revolutionary step forward in memory addressing represents a paradigm shift in memory management in the computer system. To address the implications for physical memory size and access speed, our design will involve developing novel memory addressing schemes and data structures optimized for ternary logic. These will ensure seamless integration with the expanded addressable memory space and harness the full potential of the ternary logic system to enhance the computational capabilities of the computer. ## Memory Organization We will explore novel organization schemes that capitalize on ternary logic to achieve denser and more efficient memory storage. By leveraging the capabilities of the ternary logic system, we aim to develop memory organization structures that significantly enhance data storage density and access efficiency, revolutionizing memory architecture. This will involve designing memory modules specifically tailored to exploit the advantages of ternary logic, resulting in a quantum leap in memory storage capabilities. ## Conclusion In conclusion, the development of a computer system based on alien transistor technology featuring ternary logic represents a quantum leap in the realm of computer architecture. Our proposed approach for the ISA and memory module design aims to unleash the transformative potential of this technology, propelling computing capabilities into a new era of possibilities by fully optimizing ternary logic operations, instruction encoding, pipeline architecture, address range and capacity, and organization.