# Google Drive異地備份方式(Windows)

## Step 1: Install rClone and dependencies
download rclone from its’ official website: https://rclone.org/downloads/
unzip it and move the folder to “C:\Programs Files” or wherever you prefer.

Download and install winfsp from its’ official website: http://www.secfs.net/winfsp/rel/

## Step 2: Configure rClone
Open cmd.exe with admin permission.

>cd C:\Program Files\rclone-v1.56.0-windows-amd64\
>rclone config

2021/08/30 16:45:08 NOTICE: Config file "C:\\Users\\thood\\AppData\\Roaming\\rclone\\rclone.conf" not found - using defaults
No remotes found - make a new one
n) New remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
n/s/q> n

name> gd

Type of storage to configure.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / 1Fichier
   \ "fichier"
 2 / Alias for an existing remote
   \ "alias"
 3 / Amazon Drive
   \ "amazon cloud drive"
 4 / Amazon S3 Compliant Storage Providers including AWS, Alibaba, Ceph, Digital Ocean, Dreamhost, IBM COS, Minio, SeaweedFS, and Tencent COS
   \ "s3"
 5 / Backblaze B2
   \ "b2"
 6 / Box
   \ "box"
 7 / Cache a remote
   \ "cache"
 8 / Citrix Sharefile
   \ "sharefile"
 9 / Compress a remote
   \ "compress"
10 / Dropbox
   \ "dropbox"
11 / Encrypt/Decrypt a remote
   \ "crypt"
12 / Enterprise File Fabric
   \ "filefabric"
13 / FTP Connection
   \ "ftp"
14 / Google Cloud Storage (this is not Google Drive)
   \ "google cloud storage"
15 / Google Drive
   \ "drive"
16 / Google Photos
   \ "google photos"
17 / Hadoop distributed file system
   \ "hdfs"
18 / Hubic
   \ "hubic"
19 / In memory object storage system.
   \ "memory"
20 / Jottacloud
   \ "jottacloud"
21 / Koofr
   \ "koofr"
22 / Local Disk
   \ "local"
23 / Mail.ru Cloud
   \ "mailru"
24 / Mega
   \ "mega"
25 / Microsoft Azure Blob Storage
   \ "azureblob"
26 / Microsoft OneDrive
   \ "onedrive"
27 / OpenDrive
   \ "opendrive"
28 / OpenStack Swift (Rackspace Cloud Files, Memset Memstore, OVH)
   \ "swift"
29 / Pcloud
   \ "pcloud"
30 / Put.io
   \ "putio"
31 / QingCloud Object Storage
   \ "qingstor"
32 / SSH/SFTP Connection
   \ "sftp"
33 / Sugarsync
   \ "sugarsync"
34 / Tardigrade Decentralized Cloud Storage
   \ "tardigrade"
35 / Transparently chunk/split large files
   \ "chunker"
36 / Union merges the contents of several upstream fs
   \ "union"
37 / Uptobox
   \ "uptobox"
38 / Webdav
   \ "webdav"
39 / Yandex Disk
   \ "yandex"
40 / Zoho
   \ "zoho"
41 / http Connection
   \ "http"
42 / premiumize.me
   \ "premiumizeme"
43 / seafile
   \ "seafile"
Storage> 15

Google Application Client Id
Setting your own is recommended.
See https://rclone.org/drive/#making-your-own-client-id for how to create your own.
If you leave this blank, it will use an internal key which is low performance.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_id>

OAuth Client Secret
Leave blank normally.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
client_secret>

Scope that rclone should use when requesting access from drive.
Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
Choose a number from below, or type in your own value
 1 / Full access all files, excluding Application Data Folder.
   \ "drive"
 2 / Read-only access to file metadata and file contents.
   \ "drive.readonly"
   / Access to files created by rclone only.
 3 | These are visible in the drive website.
   | File authorization is revoked when the user deauthorizes the app.
   \ "drive.file"
   / Allows read and write access to the Application Data folder.
 4 | This is not visible in the drive website.
   \ "drive.appfolder"
   / Allows read-only access to file metadata but
 5 | does not allow any access to read or download file content.
   \ "drive.metadata.readonly"
scope> 1

ID of the root folder
Leave blank normally.

Fill in to access "Computers" folders (see docs), or for rclone to use
a non root folder as its starting point.

Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
root_folder_id>

Service Account Credentials JSON file path
Leave blank normally.
Needed only if you want use SA instead of interactive login.

Leading `~` will be expanded in the file name as will environment variables such as `${RCLONE_CONFIG_DIR}`.

Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
service_account_file>
Edit advanced config?
y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n

Use auto config?
 * Say Y if not sure
 * Say N if you are working on a remote or headless machine
y) Yes (default)
n) No
y/n> n

Verification code
Go to this URL, authenticate then paste the code here.

https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/auth?access_type=offline&client_id=202264815644.apps.googleusercontent.com&redirect_uri=urn%3Aietf%3Awg%3Aoauth%3A2.0%3Aoob&response_type=code&scope=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.googleapis.com%2Fauth%2Fdrive&state=RIyVbHogRe_GAjGGm-NaeQ

Enter a string value. Press Enter for the default ("").
config_verification_code> 4/1AX4XfWh04j3lrRsjHT9T0W9A0UW-9nrZRzVz_ZlDSLqi7ymxxhxhjDnXiEg
Configure this as a Shared Drive (Team Drive)?

y) Yes
n) No (default)
y/n> n
--------------------
[gd]
type = drive
scope = drive
token = {"access_token":"ya29.a0ARrdaM-l8GASUpcnDrfvpA08JMHIywGDRIXLKd9lFZKrmnTMK4SmKw7CaIl4k9DnneDTOE8xeuvmZ2wglxiPpzo7jxlqu1uu1VbUuOZwc6Vfoh1q0Gfgs29xkvt4RNYNmiKH6cZe9ZzCyVHl7g55ehMLzAjI","token_type":"Bearer","refresh_token":"1//0edV_jccU1vPxCgYIARAAGA4SNwF-L9Ir2yfugW48hGxrbHHwP53eVSt5nqC1yGr64a4LbN82q_cmQYmcPLvifNj-mvEkjTMyszA","expiry":"2021-08-30T17:49:17.2798008+08:00"}
team_drive =
--------------------
y) Yes this is OK (default)
e) Edit this remote
d) Delete this remote
y/e/d> y
Current remotes:

Name                 Type
====                 ====
gd                   drive

e) Edit existing remote
n) New remote
d) Delete remote
r) Rename remote
c) Copy remote
s) Set configuration password
q) Quit config
e/n/d/r/c/s/q> q

## Mount Google Drive to local

c:\Program Files\rclone-v1.56.0-windows-amd64>rclone mount gd:\ C:\gd
The service rclone has been started.

## Sync Google Drive folder to local folder

c:\Program Files\rclone-v1.56.0-windows-amd64>rclone sync -i c:\gd\渡設計有限公司 c:\gdbackup --ignore-size --ignore-checksum -P