# How do you clean a hand knotted rug?

Cleaning a hand-knotted rug requires care — these are usually made of wool, silk, or cotton and can be damaged by harsh chemicals or rough handling. Here’s a safe, detailed way to clean one properly:

**Regular Maintenance**

**Vacuum gently (weekly or biweekly)**

* Use a suction-only vacuum (no beater bar or rotating brush).
* Vacuum both sides of the rug if possible.
* Always go with the pile direction, not against it.

**Rotate the rug** every 6–12 months to even out wear and sun fading.

**Deep Cleaning (every 1–3 years)**

If it’s soiled or stained, here’s how to wash it safely:

**Step 1: Test for Colorfastness**

* Dampen a white cloth with cool water and gently blot a small corner.
* If dye transfers to the cloth, professional cleaning is the safest option.

**Step 2: Shake and Dust**

Take the rug outside and gently shake or beat it to remove loose dirt and grit.

**Step 3: Wash with a Mild Solution**
Mix:

* **Cold water**
* A small amount of mild liquid detergent (like Woolite or a pH-neutral wool/silk cleaner)
* Using a soft sponge or cloth, lightly scrub the rug in the direction of the pile.
* Don’t soak it — rugs can shrink or lose their shape if they are overly wet.

**Step 4: Rinse Thoroughly**

* Rinse with clean, cold water until no soap remains.
* You can use a hose with gentle water pressure — avoid high pressure.

**Step 5: Remove Excess Water**
* Use a wet/dry vacuum or roll the rug in clean towels to absorb moisture.
* Do not wring or twist the rug.

**Step 6: Dry Flat**

* Lay the rug flat on a clean surface in a shaded, airy area (not direct sun).
* Flip once or twice to ensure both sides dry evenly.

**Important Tips**

* Never use bleach or harsh chemicals.
* Avoid steam cleaning or heat drying — they can damage natural fibers.
* For antique, silk, or high-value rugs, always use a professional cleaner specializing in **[hand-knotted rugs](https://ramshacarpets.com/product-category/products/hand-knotted-rugs/)**.

Would you like me to tailor the instructions for your specific rug type (e.g., wool, silk, Persian, or Oriental)? The cleaning method can vary slightly depending on the material.