# UVA 10931 Parity
## 題目連結 [UVA 10931](https://vjudge.net/problem/UVA-10931)
### 題目內容
We define the parity of an integer n as the sum of the bits in binary representation computed modulo two. As an example, the number 21 = 101012 has three 1s in its binary representation so it has parity 3(mod2), or 1. In this problem you have to calculate the parity of an integer 1 ≤ I ≤ 2147483647.
### 輸入限制
Each line of the input has an integer I and the end of the input is indicated by a line where I = 0 that should not be processed.
### 輸出限制
For each integer I in the inputt you should print a line ‘The parity of B is P (mod 2).’, where B is the binary representation of I.
### 解題思路
這題要輸出二進制的數字,當temp除2的餘數等於0時push 0進字串中,反之則push 1進字串中,之後再將字串reverse就是二進制數字。
### 程式碼
```cpp=
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int main(){
long long n;
while(cin>>n && n!=0){
string a;
long long cot=0;
while(n!=0){
if(n%2==0){
a.push_back('0');
}
else{
a.push_back('1');
cot++;
}
n/=2;
}
reverse(a.begin(),a.end());
cout<<"The parity of "<<a<<" is "<<cot<<" (mod 2)."<<endl;
}
}
```
## 測資
### Sample input
1
2
10
21
0
### Sample output
The parity of 1 is 1 (mod 2).
The parity of 10 is 1 (mod 2).
The parity of 1010 is 2 (mod 2).
The parity of 10101 is 3 (mod 2).
## 中文題目連結 [zerojudge a132](https://zerojudge.tw/ShowProblem?problemid=a132)