# 資訊科技產業專案設計課程作業 3
## Resume/CV
>**簡單自介**
>一名成大資工碩二生，在學時期有參與過學生app開發團隊(主要是後端和資料庫)，碩一碩二都有實習經驗，目前主要研究方向為 Network、SDN、P4，程式以 C/C++、Python 為主。
[Resume](https://drive.google.com/file/d/16jvGQ6ks6ITDdfi6OxcxoqTFJs1QaAEp/view?usp=sharing)
:::warning
尚未爬一些職位資訊(薪水、工時、氛圍、操不操)等等。
:::
## Job Analysis
> 分析 IC 設計公司和 FAANG/MAMAA 的職缺。
:::info
**FAANG** 是 Facebook、Apple、Amazon、Netflix、Google 等5家公司合稱。
**MAMAA** 是 Meta (原FB)、Alphabet(Google母公司)、Microsoft、Amazon、Apple 的合稱。
:::
| 公司 | 職稱 | 研替 | 自評(滿分10) |
| ---- | --- | --- | ---- |
| Meta | Software Engineer, Infrastructure | x | 7.2 |
| Meta | Software Engineer, Product | x | 7.1 |
| Google | Software Engineer, Google Nest, Engineering Productivity | x | 8.9 |
| Google | Software Engineer, Devices, Google Nest | x | 8.9 |
| Google | Software Engineer, Embedded Software, Google Home Nest | x | 7.8 |
| Microsoft | Software Engineer | x | 7.2 |
| Amazon | Software Engineer - Connectivity, Ring | x | 5.9 |
| Apple | Software Development Engineer | x | 6.9 |
| 聯發科 | Embedded System software | o | 7.1 |
| 聯發科 | AI&Computing Platform | o | 6.8 |
| 聯發科 | SW engineering & automation Product security | o | 7.6 |
| 聯發科 | IT Engineer | o | 8.0 |
| 聯發科 | 5G 行動通訊 | o | 7.9 |
| 達發 | 軟體/韌體工程師 | o | 7.4 |
| 達發 | Switch自動化測試工程師 | o | 7.8 |
| 台積電 | 2024 RDSS&AO 預聘暨研發替代役 IT | o | 7.6 |
| Moxa | 自動化測試(高級)工程師 | - | 7.7 |
| Moxa | 類比數位硬體研發工程師 | - | 7.3 |
| 智邦 | 軟體自動測試工程師(B2500A) | x | 7.7 |
| Cisco | Software Engineer - Taipei | x | 7.8 |
| Edgecore | 自動化測試工程師 | x | 8.3 |
---
### Meta
>[Meta all job opportunities](https://www.metacareers.com/jobs/)
$143,000/year ~ $204,000/year + bonus + equity + benefits
:::info
Meta 好像有自己的一套[面試工具](https://www.metacareers.com/profile/trial/?redirect=job_details&chooseView=Hello+World)。
:::
:::spoiler [Software Engineer, Infrastructure (多處、含遠端)](https://www.metacareers.com/jobs/330470279471398/)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 6+ years of programming experience in either C, C++, Java, C# or other relevant coding languages
- 6+ years relevant experience building large-scale infrastructure applications or similar experience
- Experience designing, analyzing and improving efficiency, scalability, and stability of various system resources
- Experience owning a particular component, feature or system
- Must obtain work authorization in country of employment at the time of hire, and maintain ongoing work authorization during employment
- Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, relevant technical field, or equivalent practical experience.
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Design core, backend software components
- Code using primarily C/C++, Java, PHP and Hack
- Interface with other teams to incorporate their innovations and vice versa
- Conduct design and code reviews
- Analyze and improve efficiency, scalability, and stability of various system resources
- Establish self as an owner of a particular component, feature or system with expert end-to-end understanding
- Successfully completes projects at large scope while maintaining a consistent high level of productivity
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學歷符合。
- 本身在大學時期參與學生團隊 App 開發，期間有接觸 Docker、CI/CD、多平台( iOS, Android )整合，並有使用 Firebase、GCP 等雲端服務做 App 監測，和團隊協作撰寫API的經驗。
- App 開發/維護期間，基於原先架構獨立完成 Mobile Push Notification 的功能。
- 於智邦科技實習期間，協助開發軟韌體功能時，有使用過 C++ 撰寫 Unit test 的經驗。
- 於 Edgecore 實習期間，參與軟韌體自動化整合測試的開發與維護，整合測試結果後透過 Goolge 的 Looker studio 產生測試報告，協助團隊分析測試項目的 cause failure，獲得 ansible、jenkin、Looker studio 等自動化測試相關經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 基本都需要6年經歷。
- 沒有大型程式開發架構經驗。
- Java 、Hack 不熟。
- 缺乏 High-Level Development 的觀念。
- work authorization :( 。
- **自我評分**
- `7.2/10`
- 感覺自我差距還是蠻大的，但仍可以試試看！
:::
:::spoiler [Software Engineer, Product (Singapore)](https://www.metacareers.com/jobs/330470279471398/)
> 看起來是新成立的 team。
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, relevant technical field, or equivalent practical experience.
- 7+ years of demonstrated experience driving change within an organization and leading complex technical projects
- 7+ years of experience building large-scale infrastructure applications
- 7+ years of experience building maintainable and testable code bases, including API design and unit testing techniques
- 7+ years of experience working with relational databases and SQL
- Experience with C, C++, Java, C# or other relevant coding languages
- Experience improving stability through thoughtful code reviews, appropriate testing, proper rollout, monitoring, and proactive changes
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Full stack development with a variety of coding languages
- Create consumer products and features using internal programming language Hack
- Implement web or mobile interfaces using XHTML, CSS, and JavaScript
- Work closely with our PM and design teams to define feature specifications and build products leveraging frameworks such as React & React Native
- Work closely with operations and infrastructure to build and scale back-end services
- Build report interfaces and data feeds
- Sets direction and goals for the team regarding project impact, product quality and engineering efficiency
- Leads major initiatives, projects, teams, rollouts and phased-releases
- Helps to onboard new team members, provides mentorship and enables successful ramp up on your team's code bases
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學歷符合。
- 本身在大學時期參與學生團隊 App 開發，期間有接觸 Docker、CI/CD、多平台( iOS, Android )整合，並有使用 Firebase、GCP 等雲端服務做 App 監測，和團隊協作撰寫API的經驗。
- 團隊有獨立的 UI/UX team，有跨部門協作的經歷。
- App 維護期間，有使用 PHP、NodeJS、Golang 重構後端的經歷，前端 React Native 因為 Push Notification 功能開發緣故也接觸過一點。
- 於智邦科技實習期間，協助開發軟韌體功能時，有使用過 C++ 撰寫 Unit test 的經驗。
- 於 Edgecore 實習期間，參與軟韌體自動化整合測試的開發與維護，整合測試結果後透過 Goolge 的 Looker studio 產生測試報告，協助團隊分析測試項目的 cause failure，獲得 ansible、jenkin、Looker studio 等自動化測試相關經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 基本都需要7年經歷。
- Java 不熟。
- Front-end 沒有太多經驗。
- 缺乏 High-Level Development 的觀念。
- **自我評分**
- `7.1/10`
- 感覺自我差距還是蠻大的，但仍可以試試看！
:::
---
### Google
>[Google all job opportunities](https://www.google.com/about/careers/applications/jobs/results/)
>(Taipei) NT$504K ~ NT$1M/yr [來源](https://www.glassdoor.com/Salary/Google-Software-Engineer-Salaries-E9079_D_KO7,24.htm?selectedLocationString=N%2C240&filter.jobTitleExact=Software+Engineer&employerId=9079&experienceLevel=LESS_THAN_ONE)
:::spoiler [Software Engineer, Google Nest, Engineering Productivity](https://www.google.com/about/careers/applications/jobs/results/81445665319592646-software-engineer-google-nest-engineering-productivity)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, a related field, or equivalent practical experience.
- 2 years of experience with software engineering.
- Experience coding with Python and Java.
- ++Preferred qualifications++:
- Master's degree in Computer Science or related technical field.
- Experience with hardware, platform, software integration, and test automation.
- Passion for tools and infrastructure.
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Build a stable and reliable automated test suited to validate Google devices working together in a continuous integration system.
- Develop virtualization and device simulators based automated feature validation and validate algorithms running on devices and validate improvements to ship high quality products.
- Develop test hooks to monitor code health and system stability and identify key product indicators and build analytics that drive new features and improvements.
- Root-cause failures and indicator changes, through automated analysis and metrics. Drive key performance indicators for performance and latency for devices.
- Writing the tools that measure and give insight on performance bottlenecks in our devices and systems.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合
- 自大二開始就開始使用 python 開發程式。
- 樂於開發 tool 加速整體開發速度。
- 本身在大學時期參與學生團隊 App 開發，期間有接觸 Docker、CI/CD、多平台( iOS, Android )整合，並有使用 Firebase、GCP 等 Google Cloud services 做 App 監測的經驗。
- 於智邦科技實習期間，協助開發軟韌體功能時，有使用過 C++ 撰寫 Unit test 的經驗。
- 於 Edgecore 實習期間，參與軟韌體自動化整合測試的開發與維護，整合測試結果後透過 Goolge 的 Looker studio 產生測試報告，協助團隊分析測試項目的 cause failure，獲得 ansible、jenkin、Looker studio 等自動化測試相關經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 部分服務沒有非常深入學習，專業知識可能仍不足。
- **自我評分**
- `8.9/10`
- 畢竟 Google 是我夢想的工作，看了一下上面的 requirement，覺得自己其實蠻符合的，可以試試看！
:::
:::spoiler [Software Engineer, Devices, Google Nest](https://www.google.com/about/careers/applications/jobs/results/105714584184070854-software-engineer-devices-google-nest)
>基本上和上一個一樣
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Bachelor's degree in Computer Science, Electrical Engineering, a related field, or equivalent practical experience.
- 2 years of experience with software engineering.
- Experience coding with Python and Java.
- ++Preferred qualifications++:
- Master's degree in Computer Science or related technical field.
- Experience with hardware, platform, software integration, and test automation.
- Passion for tools and infrastructure.
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Build a stable and reliable automated test suited to validate Google devices working together in a continuous integration system.
- Develop virtualization and device simulators based automated feature validation and validate algorithms running on devices and validate improvements to ship high quality products.
- Develop test hooks to monitor code health and system stability and identify key product indicators and build analytics that drive new features and improvements.
- Root-cause failures and indicator changes, through automated analysis and metrics. Drive key performance indicators for performance and latency for devices.
- Writing the tools that measure and give insight on performance bottlenecks in our devices and systems.
- **Self-assessment**
- 同上
- **自我評分**
- 同上
:::
:::spoiler [Software Engineer, Embedded Software, Google Home Nest](https://www.google.com/about/careers/applications/jobs/results/127645769529205446-software-engineer-embedded-software-google-home-nest)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering, Computer Science, relevant technical field, or equivalent practical experience.
- Experience with C/C++.
- Experience with data structures or algorithms.
- ++Preferred qualifications++:
- Master's degree in Computer Science or related technical field.
- Experience with hardware, platform, software integration, and test automation.
- Passion for tools and infrastructure.
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Design and develop the device software stack for next generation Smart Home router and mesh networking software. Work across the entire stack from kernel, driver, cutting-edge wireless, and wired connectivity technologies all the way to future connectivity services in user space.
- Work cross-functionally with adjacent Google Nest products and Google Cloud/App teams.
- Write robust, performant, and maintainable code.
- Contribute to device software architecture to enable future Nest Wifi product strategy.
- Own full software cycle from prototype, design, development, testing, integration, debugging to product launch and collaborate with cross-functional teams including PM, UX, EngProd, and Partner Engineering.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 樂於學習，喜歡開發小 tool 優化生活，大學的計算理論期末專題開發防疫點名 line-bot 小幫手。
- 本身在大學時期參與學生團隊 App 開發，期間有接觸 Docker、CI/CD、多平台( iOS, Android )整合，並有使用 Firebase、GCP 等雲端服務做 App 監測的經驗。
- 在大學時有修習軟體工程，了解產品開發的 workflow。
- 於智邦科技實習期間，協助開發軟韌體功能時，有使用過 C++ 撰寫 Unit test 的經驗。
- 於 Edgecore 實習期間，參與軟韌體自動化整合測試的開發與維護，整合測試結果後透過 Goolge 的 Looker studio 產生測試報告，協助團隊分析測試項目的 cause failure，獲得 ansible、jenkin、Looker studio 等自動化測試相關經驗。
- 畢業專題、碩班研究方向和實習都是屬於 Networking 相關，也參加過 CTF、CYBERSEC、HITCON 等 Network Security 相關的活動。
- 有修習過成大 IoT 課程--物聯網核心網路技術。
- ++Disadvantage++
- IoT 領域沒有學到很深入，僅參與過應用層的開發，相關知識缺乏。
- **自我評分**
- `7.8/10`
- 自己對 IoT 沒有很興趣，但有 Google 加成。
:::
---
### Microsoft
>[Microsoft all job opportunities](https://jobs.careers.microsoft.com/global/en/search?rt=university)
>(U.S. entry level) -- $94,300 ~ $182,600/year.
>Up to 100% work from home
:::spoiler [Software Engineer](https://jobs.careers.microsoft.com/global/en/share/1659306/?utm_source=Job Share&utm_campaign=Copy-job-share)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science or related technical field AND 2+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python OR equivalent experience.
- 2+ years of experience debugging of application and infrastructure code
- ++Preferred Qualifications++:
- Bachelor's Degree in Computer Science, or related technical discipline AND 5+ years technical engineering experience with coding in languages including, but not limited to, C, C++, C#, Java, JavaScript, or Python OR equivalent experience.
- 4+ years of experience debugging of application and infrastructure code
- Design and development experience in database engines, distributed systems, cloud computing, container technology, and operating system internals
- ++Responsibilities++:
- Own the lifecycle of software products and services. Leads discussions for the architecture of products/solutions and creates proposals for architecture by testing design hypotheses and helping to refine code plans.
- Drives identification of dependencies and the development of design documents for a product, application, service or platform. Identifies other teams and technologies that will be leveraged, how they will interact, and when one's own system may provide support to others.
- Builds, enhances, reuses, contributes to, and identifies new software developer tools to support other programs and applications to create, debug, and maintain code for products.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 有修習過成大開設之分散式系統。
- 有利用 container 開發的經驗。
- 有開發工具的經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- Java 不熟。
- **自我評分**
- `7.2/10`
- 微軟的東西不熟，但大廠名稱加成，而且基本學經歷都還算符合，可以試試看！
:::
---
### Amazon
:::spoiler [Software Engineer - Connectivity, Ring](https://amazon.jobs/en/jobs/2496775/software-engineer-connectivity-ring)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 3+ years of non-internship professional software development experience
- 2+ years of non-internship design or architecture (design patterns, reliability and scaling) of new and existing systems experience
- Experience programming with at least one software programming language
- ++Preferred Qualifications++:
- 3+ years of full software development life cycle, including coding standards, code reviews, source control management, build processes, testing, and operations experience
- Bachelor's degree in computer science or equivalent
- Knowledge of wireless embedded systems or architecture
- Experience with wireless networking hardware such as routers, wireless station, wireless access points
- Knowledge of 802.11, 802.3, DHCP, TCP/IP stack of wireless technology or BLE protocol and stack.
- Experience with Linux or RTOS development.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 經歷不符合。
- Wireless embedded system、wireless protocol、RTOS不熟。
- **自我評分**
- `5.9/10`
- 經歷的部分可能就沒辦法，如果確定要朝這放面應聘，其他的 Preferred Qualifications 是可以加強的目標。
:::
---
### Apple
:::spoiler [Software Development Engineer](https://jobs.apple.com/zh-tw/details/200510948/software-development-engineer?team=SFTWR)
- **Job description**
- ++Key qualifications++:
- Master’s degree or foreign equivalent in Information Technology, Computer Science or related field and 2 years of experience in the job offered or related occupation.
- Education and/or experience with each of the following skills is required:
- Java Test Automation
- Python Test Automation
- Restful API framework for CI or CD
- Create complex test plans based on code review of complex systems
- UI and API test automation
- AWS Cloud systems
- JavaScript Test Automation
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學歷符合。
- 有寫過 Pytest、Javascript test。
- 在學和實習都有接觸到 CI/CD。
- 實習時團隊常以 test plan 進行討論，有相關經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 沒有2年工作經歷。
- Java 不熟。
- AWS Cloud 不熟。
- 沒有接觸過 UI test。
- **自我評分**
- `6.9/10`
- 部分沒有開發經驗，但可以丟丟看。
:::
---
### 聯發科
>[All job oppotunities](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch?sortBy=&order=&page=1&searchKey=%E7%A0%94%E7%99%BC%E6%9B%BF%E4%BB%A3%E5%BD%B9&category=&workExp=&branch=&program=)
>以研替為主搜尋
:::spoiler [2024校招/研發替代役/應屆預聘正職_軟韌體開發_ Embedded System software (新竹、台北)](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch/JobDetail/MTK120230901008?returnUrl=%2FeREC%2FJobSearch%3FsortBy%3DExtJobCategoryName%26order%3Ddescending%26page%3D1%26searchKey%3D%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%259B%25BF%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%25BD%25B9%26category%3D%26workExp%3D%26branch%3D%26program%3D)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 資工/資管/電機/電子/通訊相關研究所畢
- 嵌入式系統 (Embedded System) / Computer Organization & Architecture (計算機組織 & 結構) / 作業系統 (Operating System) / 資料結構 (Data Structure) / 程式語言 (Programming Language)
- RTOS (Real-time Operating System) / Linux / Android
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 在學期間修過相關課程。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 嵌入式系統不熟。
- RTOS不熟。
- **自我評分**
- `7.1/10`
:::
:::spoiler [2024校招/研發替代役/應屆預聘正職_軟韌體開發_ AI&Computing Platform (新竹)](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch/JobDetail/MTK120230901006?returnUrl=%2FeREC%2FJobSearch%3FsortBy%3DExtJobCategoryName%26order%3Ddescending%26page%3D1%26searchKey%3D%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%259B%25BF%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%25BD%25B9%26category%3D%26workExp%3D%26branch%3D%26program%3D)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 具AI或機器學習(Reinforcement learning、Machine Learning、Deep Learning、NLP、Image Recognition, …etc)課程實作經驗
2. 或具資料探勘/資料科學/資料分析課程實作經驗
3. 熟悉Python / JavaScript / Java 語言
4. 具備解決問題的能力，及良好團隊合作與溝通能力
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 有修過相關課程。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 雖然有修過AI相關課程，但都沒有到很深入，也沒很有興趣。
- **自我評分**
- `6.8/10`
:::
:::spoiler [2024校招預聘_軟韌體開發_SW engineering & automation Product security (新竹、台北)](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch/JobDetail/MTK120230901003?returnUrl=%2FeREC%2FJobSearch%3FsortBy%3DExtJobCategoryName%26order%3Ddescending%26page%3D1%26searchKey%3D%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%259B%25BF%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%25BD%25B9%26category%3D%26workExp%3D%26branch%3D%26program%3D)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 熟悉 Android/Linux 行動安全或軟體漏洞開採技術
- Computer Organization & Architecture (計算機組織 & 結構) / 作業系統 (Operating System)
- 具安全代碼審查、漏洞分析經驗
- 具安全測試經驗尤佳 (例如: 模糊測試和滲透測試)
- 熟悉軟體工程或具著開發流程管理或自動化經驗者尤佳
- 曾發表過 CVE 者或參與資安競賽/Bug Bounty 者尤佳
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 修過相關課程。
- 有玩過CTF，學過逆向工程。
- 修習過軟體工程。
- 開發過自動化測試。
- 接觸過CI/CD。
- 參加過金盾獎。
- 對資安領域很有興趣，也會參與hitcon、cybersec等活動。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 資安領域有興趣但沒有很強 :(
- 相關經驗缺乏。
- **自我評分**
- `7.6/10`
:::
:::spoiler [2024校招/研發替代役/應屆預聘正職_資訊(Information Technology)工程師 (新竹)](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch/JobDetail/MTK120230901011?returnUrl=%2FeREC%2FJobSearch%3FsortBy%3DExtJobCategoryName%26order%3Ddescending%26page%3D1%26searchKey%3D%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%259B%25BF%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%25BD%25B9%26category%3D%26workExp%3D%26branch%3D%26program%3D)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 具程式語言開發能力 (C / C++ / Java / Java Script / Shell Script / Python 擇一)
- 有意願深入學習資訊相關領域科技, 電機資訊相關等工程系所尤佳
- 具備解決問題的能力，及良好團隊合作與溝通能力。
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- Java不熟。
- **自我評分**
- `8.0/10`
:::
:::spoiler [2024校招/研發替代役/應屆預聘正職_軟韌體開發_ 5G 行動通訊](https://careers.mediatek.com/eREC/JobSearch/JobDetail/MTK120230901004?returnUrl=%2FeREC%2FJobSearch%3FsortBy%3DExtJobCategoryName%26order%3Ddescending%26page%3D2%26searchKey%3D%25E7%25A0%2594%25E7%2599%25BC%25E6%259B%25BF%25E4%25BB%25A3%25E5%25BD%25B9%26category%3D%26workExp%3D%26branch%3D%26program%3D)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 資訊/資管/電機/電子/通訊相關研究所畢，對於行動通訊產業有濃厚興趣
- 熟悉通訊原理、數位訊號處理、電腦網路、計算機組織、作業系統
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 有修過相關課程。
- 研究領域是網路。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 訊號處理沒有相關經歷。
- **自我評分**
- `7.9/10`
:::
---
### 達發
:::spoiler [【2024 RDSS研發替代役】軟體/韌體工程師 ](https://www.104.com.tw/job/84axg?jobsource=job_same_b)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Switch SDK with C-model integration and verification
- Switch SDK auto testing framework development and maintenance
- Switch IC verification
- Switch/PHY IC driver development
- Familiar with C/C++, Python, Tcl/TK and perl languages etc
- Familiar with Linux, device driver, application and socket programming
- With basic network knowledge (OSI 7 layer, ethernet, TCP/IP and network protocols) are preferred
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 修過相關課程。
- 本身是網路研究領域。
- 有使用過 SONiC switch，並有撰寫switch功能自動測試經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- TCL/TK、perl不熟。
- Device driver經驗不多。
- **自我評分**
- `7.4/10`
:::
:::spoiler [【2024 RDSS研發替代役】Switch自動化測試工程師 ]()
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 依測試案例編寫自動化腳本並執行首次驗證
- 開發測試工具協助IC/FW之驗證
- 熟悉Python
- 有TCP/IP程式經驗佳
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 有使用過 SONiC switch，並有撰寫switch功能自動化腳本測試經驗。
- ++Disadvantage++
- IC相關知識缺乏。
- **自我評分**
- `7.8/10`
:::
---
### 台積電
:::spoiler [2024 RDSS&AO 預聘暨研發替代役](https://careers.tsmc.com/zh_TW/careers/JobDetail?jobId=559&source=104)
- **Interested Job**
- Taiwan_IT Engineer
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Major in IT, Computer Engineering, Software Engineering, Computer Science or related fields.
- Familiar with development of C/C++ or JAVA Programming.
- Familiar with Microservices Architecture Pattern, DevOps.
- Familiar with Web Applications for PC and Mobiles.Familiar with Hadoop, Spark and Parallel Computing.
- Candidates with multiple skill sets listed above is a plus
- Experience in large-scale system integration, cloud computing, and social networking for factory automation is a plus.
- Self-motivated, integrity, and result-oriented personality.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- GG很操(?)。
- **自我評分**
- `7.6/10`
:::
---
### Moxa 404
>104有看到研替，但官網又沒看到，待進一步確認
:::spoiler [自動化測試(高級)工程師 (23006P)](https://www.104.com.tw/job/7w4gq?jobsource=company_job)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 學歷：大學以上, 資工、電機、電子、機械工程相關科系畢業尤佳
- 經歷 : 大學畢2~4年以上，碩士畢0~2年以上，有相關工作經驗者尤佳
- 英文聽說讀寫中等,並且能用英語做基本對話(TOEIC600以上尤佳)
- 功能測試(function test)、測試環境建置規劃、測試計劃及測試報告書撰寫
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- **自我評分**
- `7.7/10`
:::
:::spoiler [類比數位硬體研發工程師 [歡迎研發替代役] (ID: 23002V)](https://www.104.com.tw/job/7v9l1?jobsource=company_job)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Education: 碩士以上，電機電子工程相關。
- Professional Certificates/Licenses: TOEIC 470以上
- Experience: 電子相關產業工作經驗-無經驗可。
- Language: 中文流利，英文聽說讀寫可
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 內容與工業物聯網、硬體相關，興趣不大。
- **自我評分**
- `7.3/10`
- moxa 104只看到這個有研替...
:::
---
### 智邦 Accton
>實習過，所以也順便看了一下
:::spoiler [軟體自動測試工程師(B2500A)](https://www.104.com.tw/job/7go21?jobsource=company_job)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 執行自動化測試
- 自動化測試代碼實作
- 管理機架，依照測試需求變化機架內交換機與服務器配置內容與軟體安裝
- 維護與改善現有自動化軟體效能
- 與不同部門溝通合作，完成客戶需求
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- requirement跟實習內容差不多。
- ++Disadvantage++
- TCL不熟。
- 薪水不高(?)
- **自我評分**
- `7.7/10`
:::
---
### 思科 Cisco
:::spoiler [Software Engineer - Taipei](https://jobs.cisco.com/jobs/ProjectDetail/Software-Engineer-Full-time-Taipei-Sourcing/1409300?source=Cisco+Jobs+Career+Site&tags=CDC+Browse+all+jobs+careers)
>Early in Career
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- Collaborating with cross-functional teams to identify, analyze, and resolve software-related problems.
- Participating in the entire software development lifecycle, from requirements gathering and design to development, testing, and deployment.
- Writing clean, efficient, and maintainable code that adheres to best practices and industry standards.
- Creating technical documentation, such as user manuals and system documentation, to ensure software applications are well-documented and easy to understand.
- Testing software applications to ensure they are reliable, scalable, and meet user requirements.
- Troubleshooting issues in software applications and providing technical support to users.
- Staying up to date with emerging trends and technologies in software development and applying them to enhance software applications.
- Requirements for a software engineer role may include degree in computer science or a related field, strong programming skills, experience with software development tools and platforms, and a solid understanding of software engineering best practices. Strong communication and problem-solving skills are also essential for success in this role.
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 。
- **自我評分**
- `7.8/10`
- 投投看就對了！
:::
---
### 鈺登 Edgecore
:::spoiler [自動化測試工程師(ERC000)](https://www.104.com.tw/job/7z6sw?jobsource=company_job)
- **Job description**
- ++Minimum qualifications++:
- 具基本 Networking 背景，如 L2/L3 相關通訊協定等
- Python, pytest, linux script 等程式語言能力
- 自動化測試腳本撰寫經驗
- 撰寫資料中心網路自動化測試程式
- 分析及重現客戶網路問題
- Testbed 維護
- Regression Test
- Stress Test
- 自動報表產生
- 測試結果分析
- **Self-assessment**
- ++Advantage++
- 學經歷符合。
- 基本上就是實習的內容。
- ++Disadvantage++
- 在南科。
- **自我評分**
- `8.3/10`
:::
---
## Interview
:::info
:male-office-worker: : Interviewer
:male-student: : Interviewee
:::
### Common
:male-office-worker: :請你自我介紹(中/英)
:male-student: :...(自我介紹)...
:male-office-worker: :為什麼想應聘我們公司
:male-student: :...(blabla)...
:male-office-worker: :能否請你針對A實習內容進一步說明
:male-student: :...(說明實習內容)...
:male-office-worker: :你在開發時有沒有遇到甚麼問題，最後怎麼解決的呢
:male-student: :...(說明)...
### Advanced
++**Algorithm/Data structure**++
:male-office-worker: :隨意寫一個 sort int array 的 function
:male-student: :
```
# 沒準備的話就 Bubble sort
function sort(array){
Loop i: 0~(n-1)
Loop j: 0~(i前一個)
若 array[j] > array[j+1]
swap(array[j], array[j+1])
}
每一次 Inner Loop 都會把當前最大的 element 推到最後面
O(n^2)
# quick sort
# Divide-and-Conquer Method
function partition(array, pivot){
pivot = array[right]
Loop i: 0~array
if array[i] < pivot
place it to left of pivot
else
place it to right of pivot
return pivot
}
function quicksort(array, left, right){
p = partition(array, pivot)
quicksort(left, p-1)
quicksort(p+1, right)
}
quicksort(array, 0, n)
WorstCase O(n^2)
AverageCase O(nlogn)
```
:male-office-worker: :你所提出的 sort 是 stable 的嗎
:male-student: : stable的定義是當value相同時，排序前後順序不變，因此前述的(bubble)sort是 stable的；而 (quick)sort partition 中的 if-else 會導致原先右邊的 k2 移到 value 相同的 k1 的左方，因此是 unstable的。
:male-office-worker: :你能說明quicksort的time complexity你怎麼分析的嗎?以及導致這樣差異的原因為何
:male-student: :首先，導致 quick sort 時間不穩定的原因在於 pivot 的選擇，假設我們每次都挑最右邊作為 pivot，那麼 WorstCase 就會發生在本來就已經 sort 好的情況。因為每一次的 partition 只將 pivot 取出，第一次 partition 時左邊會剩 (n-1) 個，而下一次的 partition 會剩 (n-2) 個...，而每一次 partition 要跑一次 loop 掃過，因此總共是O(n^2)；而改善的方式其實就是不要每次都挑最右邊的值當 pivot，用亂數去選還是會有極低的機率導致這種狀況。
++**OS**++
:male-office-worker: :請你試著說明 Critical section
:male-student: :指的是一個存取共用資源的程式片段，而這些共用資源(Shared resource)有無法同時被多個執行緒存取的特性，而不是臨界區段（Critical section） 的程式 ，稱為 剩餘區(remainder section) 簡稱RS。解決 critical-section 問題須滿足的三個條件：Mutual Exclusion (互斥)、Progress、Bounded Waiting。解決Critical Section的方法有兩種，分成硬體和軟體。
:male-student: :
硬體Synchronization Hardware，藉由 lock 來保護 critical section，可以利用 test memory word and set value (測試和設值) 或 swap contents of two memory words (交換內容)來做到 lock 的功能。
軟體則是Peterson’s Solution。
++**Programming**++
:male-office-worker: :Explain What’s function override and overload
:male-student: :覆寫(Override)是指子類別可以覆寫父類別的方法內容，使該方法擁有不同於父類別的行為；多載(Overload)指在一個類別(class)中，定義多個名稱相同，但參數(Parameter)不同的方法(Method)。
```cpp=
// Override
Class Parent(){
void print(){
...
}
}
Class Child(){
void print(){
... // override parent.print()
}
}
// Overload
Class Child(){
func write(int a){
...
}
func write(int a, int b){
...
}
}
```
:male-office-worker: :Expalin constructor and destructor and when will it be used
:male-student: :constructor 會在 class 建立時執行，而 destructor 會在該 class 被刪除/release時執行。
:male-office-worker:Explain what is call by reference, when to use it
:male-student: : 共有 Call by value/address/reference 三種傳值方式。Call by value 會複製一份值相同的新記憶體區塊傳入，兩者獨立；而Call by address和Call by reference 基本類似，只是前者把記憶體位置傳到另一個記憶體位置的值上，另一個則是把記憶體位置傳到移到另一個記憶體位置上(可看作同一個物件)
```cpp=
// call by value
void foo(int a){}
call func: foo(a)
// call by address (pointer)，傳入需使用 foo(&a) 取址，function 內使用時也需要使用 *a 從記憶體位置取得他的值。
void foo(int* a){}
call func: foo(&a) // call 的時候可以找到 & 作為關鍵！！！
// call by reference
void foo(int& a){}
call func: foo(a)
```
++**網路領域**++
:male-office-worker: :TCP 和 UDP 的差別？
:male-student: : TCP 有 handshake 建立連線、增加了可靠性，封包若丟失能重送；UDP 不具可靠性(可以應用層補足)，也因此傳輸速率較快。
:male-office-worker: :請你根據上圖，若一封包source IP 是 30.168.3.22, 而destination IP 是 20.6.43.22，說明封包的傳送過程。
:male-student: : 假定是從 10.0.0.0 的網域送出，首先會流到 switch A -> Router A。Router A查表後 route 到 Router B，Router B 便會根據 Routing table 知道是 direct 便會 forward 到 match 的 interface 上。
:male-office-worker: :若Router B和Router C之間發生link down，說明會發生甚麼事情。
:male-student: :若發生 link down，傳統網路系統可能會重新計算路由(Re-route)，選擇替代的路徑來避免使用故障的連接，或是作 failover 等等。而 SDN 網路則有提供 Fast Forward 功能，一當偵測到 link down，Switch 便能根據預先設置好的 backup path 進行 fast forward。
## 需要加強的部分
- Programming Skill -> Keep Leet
- Algorithm/Data structure -> More Leet
- OS -> Review
- Network -> Review/Learn
- English oral -> Keep practice
- Review all project & intern content
## Reference
- [[心得] Google TW SWE 面試心得（下）](https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Soft_Job/M.1625903945.A.52F.html)
- [[ 2022 ] Test Engineer Interview — Google Nest, Taiwan](https://medium.com/drunk-wis/2022-test-engineer-interview-google-nest-taiwan-9247a3485eab)
- [[心得] 研替面試心得 (M/R/P/Q/Google/Ring/NV) -2022](https://disp.cc/b/Tech_Job/eMRb)
- [研發替代役面試心得 (聯發科)](https://medium.com/hungys-blog/mediatek-rdss-interview-562697e9fc03)
- [2022 新鮮人 軟體工程師面試分享- 研替(Synology, Nvidia, Trend Micro)](https://www.technice.com.tw/experience/12718/)
- [2023 年後面試分享(聯發科、群聯、群暉、知微科技)](https://www.dcard.tw/f/tech_job/p/241606966)
- [[聘書] Offer請益(M/S/達發)](https://disp.cc/b/Tech_Job/ePls)
- [[徵才] 智邦科技 誠徵 硬體工程師 (網路交換器) -2023](https://disp.cc/b/Tech_Job/g1sp)
- [[徵才] 智邦科技 誠徵 硬體工程師 (網路交換器) -2022](https://www.ptt.cc/bbs/Tech_Job/M.1670346255.A.E4B.html)
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