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# System prepended metadata

title: Choosing the Right Tool

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# Choosing the Right Tool

{%hackmd 1lpg7PuqRoaui6XyJcrylw %}

## 測試工具
> 工具可以解決／製造問題？

輔助測試活動的工具
- Requirement management tool [(e.g. JIRA, Modern Requirements)](https://www.guru99.com/requirement-management-tools.html)
- Configuration management tool [(e.g CHEF, Ansible, Puppet)](https://www.guru99.com/software-configuration-management-tools.html)
- **Test execution tool**
- Incident (Bug) management tool [(e.g. Mantis, JIRA, RedMine)](https://www.guru99.com/top-20-bug-tracking-tools.html)
- Test management tool [(e.g. Xray, TestLink, Testpad)](https://www.guru99.com/top-20-test-management-tools.html)

## Test execution tool
- Automation Testing Tools [(e.g. Selenium, WinAppDriver, Appium)](https://www.guru99.com/automated-testing-tools.html)
- **Test Automation Frameworks (e.g. Robot Framework, Cucumber)**

### Test Framework

- A testing framework is a set of guidelines or rules used for creating and designing test cases.
    - coding standards
    - test-data handling methods
    - how to access external resources
    - storing test results
- A framework is comprised of a combination of practices and tools that are designed to help QA professionals test more efficiently.

### Type of Test Automation Framework
- 根據「Framework本身」的開發方式(規則)
- 根據適用的「產品」開發模式
- 根據適用的Test Level
- 根據「Framework本身」的開發方式(規則)
    - Record&Playback (Linear)
    - Data Driven
    - Keyword Driven
    - Hybrid
- 根據適用的「產品」開發模式
    - Test Driven Development
    - Acceptance Testing Driven Development
    - Behavior Driven Development
- 根據適用的Test Level
    - Unit Test
    - Integration Test
    - System Test
    - Acceptance Test
:::info
- [Software Testing: An ISTQB–BCS Certified Tester Foundation guide p.45](https://www.utcluj.ro/media/page_document/78/Foundations%20of%20software%20testing%20-%20ISTQB%20Certification.pdf)
- [Levels of Testing - Guru99](https://www.guru99.com/levels-of-testing.html)
:::

### Type of Test Automation Framework
- 根據「Framework本身」的開發方式(規則): Data Driven, Keyword Driven, Hybrid
- 根據適用的「產品」開發模式: TDD, ATDD, BDD
- 根據適用的Test Level: Unit Test, Integration Test, System Test, Acceptance Test

:::info
:bulb: 依據框架的設計使用，才會有好的投資報酬率。
:::

## Test execution tools payback model
![Test execution tools payback model](https://i.imgur.com/fGDOrCj.png)

## Factors of Choosing A Test Automation Framework
- Maintainability
    - Cummunity
    - Version Control
    - Skills (Coding Language)
- Integrability
    - Requirement management tool
    - Incident(Bug) management tool
    - Test management tool
- Tracibility
    - Report
    - Requirements Mapping