
What is DevOps?
DevOps is a combination of Development (Dev) and Operations (Ops). It's a cultural, philosophical, and technical movement that aims to:
• Improve collaboration between software developers and IT operations teams.
• Automate the process of software delivery.
• Increase the speed, quality, and reliability of software development and deployment.
Core Principles of DevOps
1. Collaboration – Developers and operations work together.
2. Automation – CI/CD pipelines, testing, deployment.
3. Continuous Improvement – Regular feedback and iteration.
4. Monitoring and Feedback – Constant tracking and analysis of performance.
5. Security – Shift-left approach to integrate security early in the cycle (DevSecOps).
DevOps Lifecycle
The DevOps lifecycle consists of the following stages:
1. Plan – Define business requirements and goals.
2. Develop – Write the code.
3. Build – Compile and integrate the code.
4. Test – Run automated tests to ensure quality.
5. Release – Deploy to production.
6. Deploy – Deliver updates frequently and reliably.
7. Operate – Monitor and maintain infrastructure.
8. Monitor – Track performance, logs, and incidents.
Popular DevOps Tools
Planning & Collaboration
• Jira, Trello, Asana
Version Control
• Git, GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket
Continuous Integration/Continuous Deployment (CI/CD)
• Jenkins, GitLab CI, CircleCI, Travis CI
Configuration Management
• Ansible, Chef, Puppet
Containerization & Orchestration
• Docker, Kubernetes
Monitoring & Logging
• Prometheus, Grafana, ELK Stack, Datadog
Cloud Platforms
• AWS, Azure, Google Cloud
Benefits of DevOps
• Faster time to market
• Increased deployment frequency
• Better collaboration
• Enhanced security and reliability
• Reduced failure rate of new releases
• Quick recovery from failures
Skills Required:
• Scripting (Python, Bash, Shell)
• Git and CI/CD
• Linux/Unix systems
• Cloud computing (AWS, Azure, GCP)
• Infrastructure as Code (Terraform, Ansible)
• Containers & Kubernetes
Certifications
• AWS Certified DevOps Engineer
• Microsoft Azure DevOps Solutions Expert
• Google Professional DevOps Engineer
• Docker & Kubernetes Certifications
• HashiCorp Certified: Terraform Associate
Read More : DevOps Certification Course
https://medium.com/@ready2wrkga/what-is-devops-a-complete-guide-430cc4f52a3e
