# 英文小蛋糕 - 克漏字 ###### tags: `多益考試`, `英文小蛋糕`,`閱讀 克漏字與克漏句` ### 克漏句 * 解題策略 * 看空格前後一句:S+V __ S+V * 句->段(先上後下)->文章 * 看前後兩句<font color=blue>**關鍵字**(背!!)</font> * 塞答案看通不通 * 關鍵字 * 指示代名詞:this, that, their, it, them, another... * 冠詞:先出現 a/an,再出現 the * 重複出現字詞或換句話說字詞 * <font color=blue>teacher-instructor:教師-講者</font> * <font color=blue>renovate-redecorate-change 翻修</font> * 轉折詞 * <font color=blue>however, unfortunately, otherwise</font> * <font color=blue>otherwise 否則/不同/在...方面 * 否則:命令句(should/must/suggest) + otherwise + ++壞事描述++ * 不同:do otherwise 做不同的事情 * 在...方面:租金太貴otherwise屋況很好 * instead 反而 * X instead V * V instead of X * *X沒做的事,V有做的事</font> * 因果過度詞:thus, so, since, as a result... 因...所以 * 因為 * 連接詞:because/since/as * 介係詞:because of/due to/owing to/thanks to/on account of/as a result of * 遞進擴展詞:furthermore, as well(也), also(也), in addition... * not only ... but also * as well as = and = along with * 結構配對詞:one...the other..., on one hand...on the other hand * one...another...the other * 順序用字:first,second,third...,last * first,next... ## 解題 ### 1 * Have you ever thought about polishing your writing skills? **If so,** visit our website and get enrolled in a 3-week workshop **now**. _____. It doesn't matter if you are only a beginner trying to develop your writing habit or aa experienced and probably **renowned** columnist seeking professional feedback. The assistance we provide here will be of great value. Visit www.writingparadise.com to see our class schedule. Hope to see you soon. <font color=red>(A) ++Our courses are suitable for **everyone** at different levels.++</font> (B) For the time being, we only have courses for seasoned authors. (*C*) Enrollment has been **postponed** to Next Monday. * 解題技巧 * (A)中的everyone可以表示beginner或columnist * (*C*)有Next Monday和題目的now有牴觸 * 開頭如果是問句呈現 => 文章可能為廣告:模板如下 1. 吸引 2. 亮點/特色 3. 優惠 4. 聯絡 * 多半宣傳好事,負面選項刪除 ex:(B) only (*C*) postponed * 注意 * 如果這樣的話 if so, (連接副詞+,) => so可視為interesting * 縱使這樣的話 even so, * 現階段來說 For the time being ### 2 * Dear Mr. Schweiz, This is a reminder regarding your credit card bill of April at our bank that was due on May 1. As the payment is 4 weeks late, we thus have applied a 13 percent penalty to the original amount, making the total to $725. Please contact a service representative or apply for an extension if necessary. ____. Otherwise, we will have no alternative but to close your card. Thank you for your cooperation. <font color=red>(A) ++The payment **must** be made no later than May 14th.++</font> (B) You can apply for the loan tomorrow. (*C*) The amount of the payment varies every month. * 解題技巧 * otherwise 否則 => 前面多半是++命令句++ * (A)的must屬於命令句 * (B)的can是建議 * 此題屬於書信 1. 主旨:開門見山、破題 2. 細節 3. 附檔 4. 要求 * 注意 * if necessary * S + V + if S is necessary => S + V + **if** (being) necessary * thank **人** for 好事 * appreciate + 好事 * Thank you for your help = appreciate your help ### 3 * April 17 - Ricky Sparkle, a microwave food company based in Japan, announced that its growth rate with the profits doubled **in comparison with** those last quarter. Last year, it conducted **a** consumer survey on what kind of microwave food consumers prefer nowadays. Based on **the** result, the CEO launched a new line of foods, leading to improved customer satisfaction. ____. **This**(指示代名詞) shows how important it is to take the customer’s opinion into consideration. (A) The complaints have been worsening ever since. (B) The ideas provided by customers have been under discussion. <font color=red>(*C*) ++The sales have been rising significantly as a result.++</font> * 解題技巧 * 前後句都表示好事,答案要找好的 * (A) worsening X 不好 * (B) under discussion X * 文章開頭寫日期,文章類型屬於++報導++ * 注意 * take ... into consideration/account 納入考慮 * as a result (連接副詞)=>可以放在句尾 * and then/thus * accordingly * as a result * instead * suvey **on** (介係詞注意) * 先a再the ## 補充 * account 帳戶/描述/解釋/**根基** * on **account** of * <font color=blue>renowned/famous for 著名的</font> * <font color=blue>註冊,報名 get enrolled in = enroll in = register for = sign up for </font> * columnist 專欄作家 = author * <font color=blue>seasoned 有經驗的 = experienced </font> * polish 擦亮皮鞋/改善 = improve = sharpen * provide * provide 物 for 人 * provide 人 with 物 * <font color=blue>of value = valuable * of importance = important</font> * telecom -> cell phone * apply * 申請 for+目的/to+機關機構 * 套用 to * 塗抹 to * extension (n)延長 * extend (v) 延期,延長 * extensive (v) 廣泛的/延長的/分機號碼 * extent (n) 範圍/程度 * <font color=blue>varies * vary (v)不同 * various (a)各式各樣 * variety (n)多樣性</font> * remind 提醒 + to Rv * reminder (n)提醒 * due 到期 * due date 到期日 = deadline * <font color=blue>base on 根據 = according to = on the basis of = in accordance with</font> * complaint about * file a complaint 提出客訴 * <font color=blue>significantly 顯著的 = drastically = dramatically = considerably = sharply</font> * <font color=blue>in comparison with = compared to = in contrast to/with</font> * conduct (v)進行,實施 * 行為 (n) = behavior = action