# 英文小蛋糕 - 克漏字
###### tags: `多益考試`, `英文小蛋糕`,`閱讀 克漏字與克漏句`
### 克漏句
* 解題策略
* 看空格前後一句:S+V __ S+V
* 句->段(先上後下)->文章
* 看前後兩句<font color=blue>**關鍵字**(背!!)</font>
* 塞答案看通不通
* 關鍵字
* 指示代名詞:this, that, their, it, them, another...
* 冠詞:先出現 a/an,再出現 the
* 重複出現字詞或換句話說字詞
* <font color=blue>teacher-instructor:教師-講者</font>
* <font color=blue>renovate-redecorate-change 翻修</font>
* 轉折詞
* <font color=blue>however, unfortunately, otherwise</font>
* <font color=blue>otherwise 否則/不同/在...方面
* 否則:命令句(should/must/suggest) + otherwise + ++壞事描述++
* 不同:do otherwise 做不同的事情
* 在...方面:租金太貴otherwise屋況很好
* instead 反而
* X instead V
* V instead of X
* *X沒做的事,V有做的事</font>
* 因果過度詞:thus, so, since, as a result... 因...所以
* 因為
* 連接詞:because/since/as
* 介係詞:because of/due to/owing to/thanks to/on account of/as a result of
* 遞進擴展詞:furthermore, as well(也), also(也), in addition...
* not only ... but also
* as well as = and = along with
* 結構配對詞:one...the other..., on one hand...on the other hand
* one...another...the other
* 順序用字:first,second,third...,last
* first,next...
## 解題
### 1
* Have you ever thought about polishing your writing skills? **If so,** visit our website and get enrolled in a 3-week workshop **now**. _____. It doesn't matter if you are only a beginner trying to develop your writing habit or aa experienced and probably **renowned** columnist seeking professional feedback. The assistance we provide here will be of great value. Visit www.writingparadise.com to see our class schedule. Hope to see you soon.
<font color=red>(A) ++Our courses are suitable for **everyone** at different levels.++</font>
(B) For the time being, we only have courses for seasoned authors.
(*C*) Enrollment has been **postponed** to Next Monday.
* 解題技巧
* (A)中的everyone可以表示beginner或columnist
* (*C*)有Next Monday和題目的now有牴觸
* 開頭如果是問句呈現 => 文章可能為廣告:模板如下
1. 吸引
2. 亮點/特色
3. 優惠
4. 聯絡
* 多半宣傳好事,負面選項刪除 ex:(B) only (*C*) postponed
* 注意
* 如果這樣的話 if so, (連接副詞+,) => so可視為interesting
* 縱使這樣的話 even so,
* 現階段來說 For the time being
### 2
* Dear Mr. Schweiz, This is a reminder regarding your credit card bill of April at our bank that was due on May 1. As the payment is 4 weeks late, we thus have applied a 13 percent penalty to the original amount, making the total to $725. Please contact a service representative or apply for an extension if necessary. ____. Otherwise, we will have no alternative but to close your card. Thank you for your cooperation.
<font color=red>(A) ++The payment **must** be made no later than May 14th.++</font>
(B) You can apply for the loan tomorrow.
(*C*) The amount of the payment varies every month.
* 解題技巧
* otherwise 否則 => 前面多半是++命令句++
* (A)的must屬於命令句
* (B)的can是建議
* 此題屬於書信
1. 主旨:開門見山、破題
2. 細節
3. 附檔
4. 要求
* 注意
* if necessary
* S + V + if S is necessary => S + V + **if** (being) necessary
* thank **人** for 好事
* appreciate + 好事
* Thank you for your help = appreciate your help
### 3
* April 17 - Ricky Sparkle, a microwave food company based in Japan, announced that its growth rate with the profits doubled **in comparison with** those last quarter. Last year, it conducted **a** consumer survey on what kind of microwave food consumers prefer nowadays. Based on **the** result, the CEO launched a new line of foods, leading to improved customer satisfaction. ____. **This**(指示代名詞) shows how important it is to take the customer’s opinion into consideration.
(A) The complaints have been worsening ever since.
(B) The ideas provided by customers have been under discussion.
<font color=red>(*C*) ++The sales have been rising significantly as a result.++</font>
* 解題技巧
* 前後句都表示好事,答案要找好的
* (A) worsening X 不好
* (B) under discussion X
* 文章開頭寫日期,文章類型屬於++報導++
* 注意
* take ... into consideration/account 納入考慮
* as a result (連接副詞)=>可以放在句尾
* and then/thus
* accordingly
* as a result
* instead
* suvey **on** (介係詞注意)
* 先a再the
## 補充
* account 帳戶/描述/解釋/**根基**
* on **account** of
* <font color=blue>renowned/famous for 著名的</font>
* <font color=blue>註冊,報名 get enrolled in = enroll in = register for = sign up for </font>
* columnist 專欄作家 = author
* <font color=blue>seasoned 有經驗的 = experienced </font>
* polish 擦亮皮鞋/改善 = improve = sharpen
* provide
* provide 物 for 人
* provide 人 with 物
* <font color=blue>of value = valuable
* of importance = important</font>
* telecom -> cell phone
* apply
* 申請 for+目的/to+機關機構
* 套用 to
* 塗抹 to
* extension (n)延長
* extend (v) 延期,延長
* extensive (v) 廣泛的/延長的/分機號碼
* extent (n) 範圍/程度
* <font color=blue>varies
* vary (v)不同
* various (a)各式各樣
* variety (n)多樣性</font>
* remind 提醒 + to Rv
* reminder (n)提醒
* due 到期
* due date 到期日 = deadline
* <font color=blue>base on 根據 = according to = on the basis of = in accordance with</font>
* complaint about
* file a complaint 提出客訴
* <font color=blue>significantly 顯著的 = drastically = dramatically = considerably = sharply</font>
* <font color=blue>in comparison with = compared to = in contrast to/with</font>
* conduct (v)進行,實施
* 行為 (n) = behavior = action