# MOSFET * ### **MOSFET**(metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor)is the "most" important device for advanced logic ICs such as the microprocessor and volatile memories such as DRAM and SRAM * ### **MOSFET** offers high density, low power consumption, simpler manufacturing processes and high yield * ### In this note we consider: * Basic characteristics of MOSFET * MOSFET scalling and short-channel effects * **Complementary MOS(COMS) logic circuit**--> most important * Silicon-on-insulator devices * DRAM and SRAM * Power MOSFET --- # Introduction(Structure) * ### MOSFET is composed of an MOS capacitor and two p-n junctions placed immediately adjacent to the MOS capacitor * ### Figure below shows a perspective view of an MOSFET: ![](https://i.imgur.com/8egFZdZ.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/BwFmyMB.png) --- # Basic Characteristics of MOSFET ![](https://i.imgur.com/3IfmbOO.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/FwpTn6m.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/NhixnPE.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/OgDx59g.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/WyPA0ed.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/kML9dWY.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/L39qNsx.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/dpqvLdn.png) --- # Linear region ![](https://i.imgur.com/SMcuTlJ.png) --- # Saturation region ![](https://i.imgur.com/JB6raD1.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/jGszOq8.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/ZlJzrY8.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/bHTLzQw.png) * ## Velocity saturation region ![](https://i.imgur.com/KdKOWGf.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/pv2VxWE.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/SIjxkGs.png) --- # Subthreshold region ![](https://i.imgur.com/xWxfC8n.png) ![](https://i.imgur.com/8JdvrKs.png) --- # Type of MOSFET ## There are 4 types of MOSFET, depending on he inversion layer. ![](https://i.imgur.com/CXItj4V.png)