---
title: '熱印表機使用方法'
disqus: hackmd
---

熱印表機使用方法
===

## 下載驅動程式

到WinPos公司官網下載WP-K833 thermal printer的驅動程式，有兩個，兩個都下載。官網網址如下:
http://www.winpos.com.tw/admin/download_tc/front/download.php

## 安裝驅動程式

1. 首先執行USB_CDC_Drivers
2. 執行POSPrinter_Drivers，在下表選擇"以手動設定新增本機印表機或網路印表機"
3. 找到印表機連接到本機的哪個PORT，選取該PORT並安裝。
4. 按下試印紐，如果有成功印出東西表示驅動程式安裝成功。

## 程式碼簡易教學

我把取票機範例專案放在NAS的/volume1/git/Printer裡
在FormWPelnvoiceTest.cs中有影印出取票單的範例，以下將講解該程式碼架構

new FormWPeInvoiceTest("王小名", "0456", "COM3");

> 這是呼叫影印號碼牌的class，裡面的兩個參數分別是病患的名字與號碼編號，若沒有名字則輸入空字串，以及連接印表機的本機連接阜。

static SerialPort com = new SerialPort();
// initial com parameter 
com.PortName = comname;

com.BaudRate = 9600;
com.Parity = Parity.None;
com.DataBits = 8;
com.StopBits = StopBits.One;
com.Handshake = Handshake.None;

string caption = "COM Port Error";
string message = "";

// check com hardware handshaking
com.Open();

> com用來控制連接印表機的連接阜，在這個例子中印表機連接到本機的COM3連接阜，因此PortName取作"COM3"。

// printer command define ------------------------------------------------------
const string SelectPageMode = "\x1B" + "\x2";
const string PrintAndCancelPageMode = "\x1B" + "\x3";
const string PrintNvImage = "\x1C" + "p" + "\x1" + "\x0";

// Position Control Functions ------------------------------------------------------
const string SetAbsolutePrintPosition16Dots = "\x1B" + "$" + "\x10" + "\x0";
const string SetAbsolutePrintPosition40Dots = "\x1B" + "$" + "\x28" + "\x0";
byte[] SetAbsolutePrintPosition208Dots = { 0x1B, (byte)'$', 208, 0 };
byte[] SetAbsolutePrintPosition248Dots = { 0x1B, (byte)'$', 248, 0 };

// cut Control Functions ------------------------------------------------------
const string PartialCut1 = "\x1B" + "m";
const string FeedPartialCut1 = "\x1D" + "VB" + "\x0";

// Font Control Functions ------------------------------------------------------
const string SelectGlobalFontW1H1 = "\x1D" + "!" + "\x0";
const string SelectGlobalFontW1H2 = "\x1D" + "!" + "\x01";
const string SelectGlobalFontW2H2 = "\x1D" + "!" + "\x11";
const string SelectGlobalFontW3H3 = "\x1D" + "!" + "\x22";
const string SelectFontBoldMode = "\x1B" + "E" + "\x1";
const string CancelFontBoldMode = "\x1B" + "E" + "\x0";

// Paper Feed Functions ------------------------------------------------------
const string PaperFeed24Dots = "\x1B" + "J" + "\x18";
const string PaperFeed12Dots = "\x1B" + "J" + "\x0C";
const string PaperBackFeed100Dots = "\x1B" + "K" + "\x64";
const string PaperBackFeed31Dots = "\x1B" + "K" + "\x1F";
const string PaperBackFeed72Dots = "\x1B" + "K" + "\x48";

// Align Format Functions ------------------------------------------------------
const string SelectAlignLeft = "\x1B" + "a" + "\x0";
const string SelectAlignCenter = "\x1B" + "a" + "\x1";
const string SelectAlignRight = "\x1B" + "a" + "\x2";

// 1D Barcode Function -----------------------------------------------------------
const string SelectBarCodeWidthDot1 = "\x1D" + "w" + "\x1";
const string SelectBarCodeHighDot48 = "\x1D" + "h" + "\x32";
const string PrnBarCode39EndByNull = "\x1D" + "k" + "\x4";

// QR Code Function -----------------------------------------------------------
const string SelectQrCodeSize3Dot = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x43\x3";
const string SelectQrCodeSize4Dot = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x43\x4";
const string SelectQrCodeErrorCorrectionLevelL = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x45\x30";
const string SelectQrCodeVersion6 = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x76\x6";
const string QrCodeDataStoreLeading = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x50\x30";
const string QrDataPrint = "\x1D" + "(k" + "\x3\x0\x31\x51\x30";

> 這些都是用來控制印表機的指令，例如SelectGlobalFontW2H2就是用來調整字體大小為兩倍的指令，而那些字串的意義可以在官網給的操作手冊上查到。下突為官方調整字體大小的指令說明。

// 以下資料需在整頁模式運作 -----------------------------------------------
string ss = "\n\n\n\n";
ss += SelectPageMode;               //整頁模式

ss += SelectAlignCenter;            //文字置中
ss += PrintNvImage;                 //列印logo, logo須事先下載, 若無logo則忽略
ss += SelectGlobalFontW2H2;         //文字兩倍寬兩倍高
ss += "佳里奇美醫院檢驗科\n";               
ss += "抽血站採檢號\n\n\n";


ss += SelectGlobalFontW3H3;         //文字兩倍寬兩倍高
ss += SelectFontBoldMode;           //文字加粗
ss += numbers + "\n";
ss += names + "\n\n\n";

ss += CancelFontBoldMode;           //文字取消加粗
ss += SelectGlobalFontW2H2;         //文字兩倍寬兩倍高
ss += "號碼非採檢順序\n請依叫號耐心等候\n";
ss += "錯過號碼,請重新取票\n\n\n";
ss += SelectGlobalFontW1H1;         //文字回復正常
ss += System.DateTime.Now.ToString();

ss += PrintAndCancelPageMode;                   //列印並取消整頁模式
ss += "\n\n\n\n\n\n";                                   //送行
ss += FeedPartialCut1;                              //切紙

byte[] bb = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("Big5").GetBytes(ss);
com.Write(bb, 0, bb.Length);

> 上面是列印出所設計字串的程式碼，把要印的東西編成字串後，再以BIG5加密，最後再用COM3輸出。