# Impact of Noise on Diffusion Models
B11902147 曹鈞皓 B11902020 簡彣諺
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## Related Work
- Blue noise for diffusion models
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## Contents
- What is blue noise?
- Why blue noise?
- Our plan
<!-- - Generating blue noise is time consuming.
- Analyze performance of different noises
- Our plan -->
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## What is blue noise?
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|  |  |
| ---- | ---- |
| White Noise | Blue Noise |
- Blue noise has no energy in the low-frequency region and consists only of high-frequency components.
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## Why blue noise?
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- Diffusion models generate data in a
**coarse-to-fine** manner and have a hidden relationship with frequency components.
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- Use a time-varying blended noise which shifts from Gaussian white noise to blue noise as the time step $t$ decreases.
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<!--
## Generating blue noise is time consuming.
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$LL^T=\Sigma$

- To create a noise mask with a specified covariance matrix $\Sigma$, apply Cholesky decomposition to generate blue noise on the fly.
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- Padding/Tiling
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## Analyze performance of different noises
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- FID : compares the distribution of features between the generated images and real images.
- Precision: fall within the distribution of real images
- Recall: diversity of the generated images
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## Our Plan
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- Try violet noise(density $\propto f^2$)
- Try combining red and blue noise, as well as exploring other combinations.
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