PostgreSQL === Let's use ProstgreSQL with our Flask program. The first thing to do is install required package ## Install package Postgre and required module for python ```bash sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install postgresql postgresql-contrib libpq-dev pip install psycopg2 Flask-SQLAlchemy Flask-Migrate ``` ## Setup environment ```bash # Linux / Macos #psql export POSTGRES_USER=<your_current_username> export POSTGRES_PWD=<new_password> export POSTGRES_DB=<your_db_name> export POSTGRES_HOST=localhost export POSTGRES_PORT=5432 # Window: command line set POSTGRES_USER=<your_current_username> set POSTGRES_PWD=<new_password> set POSTGRES_DB=<your_db_name> set POSTGRES_HOST=localhost set POSTGRES_PORT=5432 # Window: Powershell $env:POSTGRES_USER="<your_current_username>" $env:POSTGRES_PWD="<new_password>" $env:POSTGRES_DB="<your_db_name>" $env:POSTGRES_HOST=localhost $env:POSTGRES_PORT=5432 ``` Now create a superuser for PostgreSQL ```bash sudo -u postgres createuser --superuser $name_of_user ``` And create a database using created user account ```bash sudo -u $name_of_user createdb $name_of_database ``` You can access created database with created user by, ```bash psql -U $name_of_user -d $name_of_database # setup password for $name_of_user account # Note: still in qsql console \password # Input password 2 times # \q for quit ``` ```python POSTGRES = { 'user': os.environ['POSTGRES_USER'], 'pw': os.environ['POSTGRES_PWD'], 'db': os.environ['POSTGRES_DB'], 'host': os.environ['POSTGRES_HOST'], 'port': os.environ['POSTGRES_PORT'], } app.config['SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI'] = 'postgresql://%(user)s:%(pw)s@%(host)s:\ %(port)s/%(db)s' % POSTGRES ``` >Note that if you created the name_of_user and name_of_database as your user name on your machine, you can access that database with that user with psql command.