軍事、武器、戰爭

* a-peng-ko【阿兵哥】— (colloquial) soldier boy
* āu-khîn【後勤】— military logistics
* āu-pī pō͘-tūi【後備部隊】— reserved forces
* bé-peng【馬兵】— cavalry
* bō͘-peng-chè【募兵制】— volunteer military system
* bú-chong【武裝】— arm; armed
* bú-chong le̍k-liōng【武裝力量】— armed forces
* bú-chong pō͘-tūi【武裝部隊】— armed forces
* cheng-chhat【偵察】— reconnaissance
* chèng-chiàn【政戰】— political warfare
* chèng-chiàn-koaⁿ【政戰官】— political warfare officer
* chèng-chiàn chú-jīm【政戰主任】— Director of Political Warfare Section
* chèng-khak ín-tō bú-khì【精準引導武器】— precision-guided munition
* chèng-tī chok-chiàn【政治作戰】— political warfare
* chhâi-kun【裁軍】— to disarm; to reduce armaments
* chhàng-chúi-lām【藏水艦】— 潛艦、潛水艇 — submarine
* chham-bô͘【參謀】— staff (military)
* chham-bô͘ chóng-tiúⁿ【參謀總長】— chief of staff
* chhèng-chí【銃子】—`zh` 子彈 — `en` bullet
* chhèng-chiàn【銃戰】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollEngtaiSutian/21880) — `zh` 槍戰 — `en` gun battle
* chhèng-io̍h【銃藥】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/und-hani/su/27325/) — `zh` 1) 火藥; 2) 底火 — `en` 1) gunpowder; 2) primer
* chhèng-kè【鎗架】— 槍架 — rifle rack
* chhèng-kóng【銃管】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollEngtaiSutian/3857) — 槍膛 — bore (of firearm)
* chhèng-khang【銃空】— 槍口 — muzzle
* ==chhèng-tauh?【銃篤?】==— 槍機 — action (of firearm)
* chhèng-thâu【銃頭】— 槍托 — gunstock, buttstock
* chhiau-hān-chiàn【超限戰】— unrestricted warfare
* chhiòng-tūi【縱隊】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollTaiengSutian/6825) — `en` column (formation)
* chhiú-chhèng【手銃】— pistol
* chhiú-liû-tôaⁿ【手榴彈】— hand grenade
* chì-goān-e̍k【志願役】— volunteer military service
* chí-hui-koaⁿ【指揮官】— commander
* chiàn-cheng【戰爭】— war; warfare
* chiàn-cheng-chōe【戰爭罪】— war crime
* chiàn-e̍k【戰役】— battle, campaign
* chiàn-lām【戰艦】— warship
* chiàn-lio̍k【戰略】— strategy
* chiàn-lio̍k hong-chà【戰略轟炸】— strategic bombing
* chiàn-tàu-ki【戰鬥機】— fighter
* chiong-kun【將軍】— a general; an admiral
* chò-peng【做兵】— 當兵 — to serve in the armed forces
* choân-hù bú-chong【全副武裝】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollEngtaiSutian/2592)
* chong-kah【裝甲】— armor
* chong-kah-chhia【裝甲車】— armored car
* chong-kah-peng【裝甲兵】— armoured reconnaissance
* chong-kah ūn-peng-chhia【裝甲運兵車】— armoured personnel carrier (APC)
* chong-kah-su【裝甲師】— armored division
* chū-cha̍t【駐紮】— to be stationed; to be quartered
* chū-hông【駐防】— to garrison
* chū-kiâⁿ-phàu【自行砲】— self-propelled artillery
* chù-kun【駐軍】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/und-hani/su/26672/) — garrison
* chu-sìn-chiàn【資訊戰】— information warefare
* chu-tiōng【輜重】[JSTMC](https://chhoe.taigi.info/JitpunSitaiTangiMialuiChip/904135) = āu-khîn【後勤】
* chū-tōng pō͘-chhèng【自動步銃】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollTaiengSutian/11834) — automatic rifle
* gī-bū-e̍k【義務役】— compulsory military service
* hái-chiàn【海戰】— naval warfare
* hái-kun【海軍】— navy
* hái-kun hâng-khong-peng【海軍航空兵】— navy aviation
* hái-kun lio̍k-chiàn-tūi【海軍陸戰隊】— marien corps
* Hái-siōng Chū-ōe-tūi【海上自衛隊】— Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force (JMSDF)
* hâng-khong-bú-lam 【航空母艦】— aircraft carrier
* Hâng-khong Chū-ōe-tūi【航空自衛隊】— Japan Air Self-Defense Force (JASDF)
* Hâng-khong-peng【航空兵】— aviation
* he̍k-bú【核武】— nuclear weapon
* hêng-kun【行軍】— march (military)
* hî-lûi【魚雷】— torpedo
* hî-lûi khoài-théng【魚雷快艇】— torpedo
* hiàn-peng【憲兵】— military police
* hiàn-peng-tūi【憲兵隊】— gendarmerie, military police unit
* hòa-ha̍k bú-khì【化學武器】— chemical weapon
* hoâiⁿ-tūi【橫隊】— rank (formation)
* hoán-chiàn-chhia【反戰車】— anti-tank
* hoán-chiàn-chhia bú-khì【反戰車武器】— anti-tank weapons
* hoán-chiàn-chhia hui-tôaⁿ【反戰車飛彈】— anti-tank missile
* hoan-hō【番號】— number
* hoán-lām【反艦】— anti-ship
* hoán-lām hui-tôaⁿ【反艦飛彈】— anti-ship missile
* hoán-teng-lio̍k-chián【反登陸戰】— -
* hóe-io̍h【火藥】— gunpowder, dynamite
* hóe-io̍h-bī【火藥味】— smell of gunpowder; tense situation
* hóe-io̍h-khò͘【火藥庫】— arsenal
* hóe-le̍k【火力】— firepower
* hong-chà-ki【轟炸機】— bomber
* hông-gū【防禦】— to defend
* hông-gū kang-sū【防禦工事】— defense works; fortifications
* hông-khong【防空】— air defense
* hóe-chìⁿ-tôaⁿ【火箭彈】— rocket, rocket artillery
* hóe-phàu【火砲】— artillery
* hu̍t-chú hâng-khong-bú-lām【核子航空母艦】— 核動力航空母艦 — nuclear-powered aircraft carrier
* hui-tôaⁿ 【飛彈】— guided missle, missile
* hui-tôaⁿ ín-tō 【飛彈引導】— missile guidance
- ī-koaⁿ【預官】— reserve officer
- iá-chiàn-kun【野戰軍】— field force
- iá-chiàn phàu-peng【野戰炮兵】— field artillery
* iâⁿ【營】— battalion
* iâⁿ-pō͘【營部】— battalion headquaters
* iâⁿ-pō͘-lián【營部連】— battalion headquaters company
* iâⁿ-tiúⁿ【營長】— battalion commander
* iám-hō͘【掩護】— to cover (with firepower)
* ián-si̍p【演習】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/und-hani/su/10629/) — maneuver, drift
* iû-kek-chiàn【游擊戰】— guerrilla warfare
* lām-phàu【艦炮】— naval artillery, shipboard gun
* lām-tūi【艦隊】— fleet
* lîn-peng【鄰兵】
* liû-tôaⁿ【榴彈】— grenade
* liû-tôaⁿ-phàu【榴彈砲】— howitzer
* iông-peng【傭兵】— mercenary soldier
* kái-giâm【解嚴】— to lift martial law
* kài-giâm【戒嚴】— to enforce martial law
* kang-peng【工兵】[TJ](https://chhoe.taigi.info/TaijitToaSutian/27271) — sapper, pioneer
* khah-pin-chhèng【卡賓銃】— 卡賓槍 — carbine
* khî-peng【騎兵】— cavalry
* khiā-sàu【徛哨】— 站哨 — be on sentry
* khong-tùi-khong hui-tôaⁿ【空對空飛彈】— air-to-air missile (AAM)
* khong-tùi-tē hui-tôaⁿ【空對地飛彈】— air-to-surface missile (ASM)
* khu-he̍k kī-choa̍t【區域拒絕】— area denial
* khui-chhèng【開銃】— to open fire, to shoot (with firearms)
* ki-hāi-hòa pō͘-peng【機械化步兵】— mechanized infantry
* ki-koan-chhèng【機關銃】— machine gun
* kî-lām【旗艦】— flagship
* ki-phàu【機炮】— machine cannon, autocannon
* kò͘-hô【媾和】[TJ](https://chhoe.taigi.info/TaijitToaSutian/36444) — `en` to make peace; to reach agreement — `ja` 講和 (こうわ)
* koaⁿ-peng【官兵】— 1) (military) officers and enlisted; 2) (archaic) government soldiers
* kok-bîn kéng-ōetūi【國民警衛隊】— national guard
* khó-chhèng【考銃】— to have target practice
* khong-chiàn【空戰】— aerial warfare
* khong-kàng pō͘-tūi 【空降部隊】— airborne forces
* khong-si̍p【空襲】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/und-hani/su/4413/) — airstrike
* khong-si̍p kéng-pò【空襲警報】— air-raid alarm
* khong-ūn【空運】— airlift
* khu-tio̍k-lām【驅逐艦】[TOJ](https://chhoe.taigi.info/TaijitToaSutian/32302) —
* Kīn-ōe Su-thoân【近衛師團】— (Empire of Japan) Imperial Guard
* kun【軍】— corps (military unit)
* kun-chióng【軍種】— military branch
* kun-hāu【軍校】— military school
* kun-hoat【軍法】— military law
* kun-hoa̍t【軍閥】— warlord
* kun-hóe【軍火】— ammunition
* kun-jîn【軍人】— military personnel
* kun-kai【軍階】— military rank
* kun-káng【軍港】— military port
* kun-kî【軍旗】— war flag, military flag
* kun-lām【軍艦】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/und-hani/su/5560/) — warship
* kun-lām-kî【軍艦旗】— naval ensign
* kun-pī【軍備】—
* kun-tūi【軍隊】— troops; armed forces; military
* liân, lián【連】— company (military unit)
* liân-tiúⁿ【連長】— company commander
* lio̍k-chiàn【陸戰】— land warefare
* lio̍k-kun【陸軍】— army
* lio̍k-kun hâng-khong-peng【陸軍航空兵】— army aviation
* Lio̍k-siōng Chū-ōe-tūi【陸上自衛隊】— Japan Ground Self-Defense Force (JGSDF)
* lióng-chhe-chián【兩棲戰】— amphibious walfare
* lióng-chhe- eng-lio̍k-lām【兩棲登陸艦】— amphibious assault ship
* lú【旅】— brigade
* lú-tiúⁿ【旅長】— brigade commander
* oán-cheng【遠征】— expedition
* ōe-sù【衛戍】— garrison
* pan【班】— squad
* pan-tiúⁿ【班長】— squad commander
* pâi【排】— platoon
* pâi-tiúⁿ【排長】— platoon commander
* pa̍t-á【菝仔】— hand grenade
* pé-ki【靶機】— traget drone
* pé-lām【靶艦】— traget vessel
* pé-tiûⁿ【靶場】— shooting range
* pek-kek-phàu【迫擊砲】[Maryknoll](https://chhoe.taigi.info/MaryknollTaiengSutian/37962) — mortar
* peng-á【兵仔】— soldier
* peng-á-chhia【兵仔車】— military vehicle
* peng-e̍k【兵役】— military service
* peng-iâⁿ【兵營】— military camp
* peng-kang-chhiúⁿ【兵工廠】— arsenal
* peng-khì【兵器】— weaponry, weapons, arms
* peng-khì-lián【兵器連】— weapon company
* phah thâu-tīn【拍頭陣】— `zh` 做先鋒 — `en` to be vanguard
* phàu-peng【炮兵】— artillery
* phàu-tiúⁿ【炮長】
* phè āu-táu【帕後斗】[KIP](https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/zh-hant/su/3816/) — `zh` 抄後路
* pō͘-chhèng【步銃】— rifle
* pō͘-peng【步兵】— infantry
* pō͘-peng-iâⁿ【步兵營】— infantry battalion
* pō͘-peng-lián【步兵連】— infantry company
* pō͘-peng chiàn-chhia【步兵戰車】— infantry fighting vehicle
* pō͘-tūi【部隊】— troops
* sàn-peng-kheⁿ【sàn-peng-kheⁿ】— foxhole
* sàu-peng【哨兵】— sentry, sentinel
* seng-bu̍t bú-khì【生物武器】— biological weapon
* seng-hòa bú-khì【生化武器】— biochemical weapon
* siā-pé【射靶】— to shoot at a target
* sian-khián【先遣】— `en` advance (troops) — `ja` 先遣 (せんけん)
* sian-khián pō͘-tūi【先遣部隊】— `en` advance troops
* sian-hong【先鋒】— vanguard, pioneer
* sih-nah-chiàn【爍爁戰】— Blitzkrieg
* soaⁿ-tē-su【山地師】— mountain division
* su-lēng-pō͘ 【司令部】— command headquarter
* sûn-e̍k【巡弋】— to patrol (of a warship); to cruise
* sûn-e̍k hui-tôaⁿ【巡弋飛彈】— cruise missile
* sûn-hông-lām【巡防艦】— frigate
* sûn-iûⁿ-lām【巡洋艦】— cruiser
* sûn-lô【巡邏】— to patrol
* sûn-lô-lām【巡邏艦】— corvette
* sut-āu-phāu【摔後炮】[KIP]() — to make a surprise attack
* tān-tō hui-tôaⁿ【彈道飛彈】— ballistic missile
* tē-hām【地陷】— `zh` 1) 壕溝；2)地窖、地洞；3) 陷阱
* tē-hām-chiàn【地陷戰】— `zh` 壕溝戰 — `en` trench warfare
* tē-lûi【地雷】— land mine
* te̍k-kun【敵軍】— enemy
* teng-bō͘【徵募】— to enlist, to recruit
* teng-peng【徵兵】[TJ](https://chhoe.taigi.info/TaijitToaSutian/58892) — to conscript, to draft; conscription
* teng-peng-chè【徵兵制】— conscription system
* teng-tiàu【徵召】— to conscript, to draft
* thài-khong-kun【太空軍】— space force
* thau-si̍p【偷襲】— a surprise raid or attack
* the-chhù【梯次】— `en` 1) batch; 2) echelon
* thêng-chiàn【停戰】— to cease fire; armistice, truce
* tio̍h-chhèng【著銃】— 中彈 — to get shot
* to-koán hóe-chìⁿ hē-thóng【多管火箭系統】— multiple rocket system
* to-koán hóe-chìⁿ-tôaⁿ【多管火箭彈】— multiple rocket laucher
* tôaⁿ【彈】— to shoot
* tôaⁿ-io̍h-khò͘【彈藥庫】— ammunition depot
* thè-代-e̍k【替代役】— alternative service
* thoân【團】— regiment
* thoân-tiúⁿ【團長】— regiment commander
* tu̍t-kek pō͘-chhèng【突擊步銃】— assault rifle
* ūn-su-ki【運輸機】— transport aircraft

## 軍階
* kun-koaⁿ【軍官】— commissioned officer
* sū-koaⁿ【士官】— non-commissioned officer

| 白話字 | 漢字 | 北約代號 | 陸軍、空軍、海陸 | 海軍 |
| ------------ | ---------- | --- | ------------------ | -------------------- |
| | | O-11 | | |
| siōng-chiòng | 上將 | O-10 | general | admiral |
| tiong-chiòng | 中將 | O-9 | lieutenant general | vice admiral |
| siàu-chiòng | 少將 | O-8 | major general | rear admiral |
| chún-chiòng | 准將 | O-7 | brigader general | |
| siōng-hāu | 上校 | O-6 | colonel | captain |
| tiong-hāu | 中校 | O-5 | lieutenant colonel | commander |
| siáu-hāu | 少校 | O-4 | major | lieutenant commander |
| siōng-ūi | 上尉 | O-3 | captain | lieutenant |
| tiong-ùi | 中尉 | O-2 | lieutenant | lieutenant junior |
| siáu-ùi | 少尉 | O-1 | second lieutenant | ensign |
| sū-koaⁿ-tiúⁿ | 士官長 | | sergeant major | |
| siōng-sū | 上士 | | staff sergeant | petty officer |
| tiong-sū | 中士 | | sergeant | |
| | | | | |