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# Literature Review

## 既有標準

### FHIR

- FHIR = Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources
- HL7 v4.0.1 (2019) Document: http://hl7.org/implement/standards/fhir/

【什麼是FHIR？】FHIR三大優勢可快速複製應用，完勝前一代醫療資料交換標準 [(ithome)](https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/141637)

## 國外應用案例

### 商業產品

- Apple: https://www.apple.com/healthcare/health-records/
- SMART App: https://apps.smarthealthit.org/
- Azure for FHIR [(Microsoft)](https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-tw/azure/healthcare-apis/overview)
- Matching FHIR interoperability and population health [(Philips)](https://www.usa.philips.com/healthcare/education-resources/publications/population-health-insights/blogs/matching-fhir-interoperability-and-population-health)

### 政府單位

- US CMS: https://www.cms.gov/Regulations-and-Guidance/Guidance/Interoperability/index

> On this page you can find links to resources that will be useful for implementing the APIs to support the policies of these rules. In particular we encourage stakeholders to use the general information for the Health Level 7 (HL7) Fast Healthcare Interoperability Resources (FHIR) Implementation Guides (IGs) referenced in the CMS regulations.

## 國內現況

### 電子病歷交換中心

https://eec.mohw.gov.tw/

### MI-TW

https://cylab.dicom.tw/mitw2020/index.html

### 醫院

大多數各自為政，每家醫院都有買自己的系統。
花蓮慈濟醫院導入 FHIR：https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/141639

## FHIR 優勢

- 國外的器材內建 (?)
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## CAP

### Taiwan (NCDR)
https://alerts.ncdr.nat.gov.tw/history.aspx
https://alerts.ncdr.nat.gov.tw/usestandard.aspx

### USA (FEMA)

https://www.fema.gov/emergency-managers/practitioners/integrated-public-alert-warning-system/technology-developers/common-alerting-protocol