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虛擬機架設教學

注意!若你原先已有Ubuntu仍需要再安裝講師要求的Kali

載點

VMware載點

裡面有Windows和Mac的 zip 檔 裡面的東西是一樣的 只是有壓縮過而已

Step.1 打開VT

VT(Virtualization Technology)虛擬化技術

mac 應該可以跳過這步驟
如果有提示需要開VT就用這個指令

sudo nvram boot-args="kext-dev-mode=1"

Advanced = 進階

  1. 進入BIOS介面
    • 進入設定,找到復原這個選項
    • 按下進階啟動這一個區塊的立即重新啟動
    • 出現藍色的介面後按下疑難排解
    • 進入進階選項,選擇UEFI韌體設定,按下重新啟動
  2. 開啟VT
    • 進到BIOS介面後,選擇右下角Advance Mode或者按下F7
    • 在上方的頁籤選擇Advanced
    • 找到CPU Configuration中央處理器設定(若沒有看到則跳過此步驟)
    • 找到Intel(VMX) Virtualization Technology虛擬化技術或者SVM Mode
    • 把選項從Disabled改為Enabled
    • 先按下F10,再按下Enter,就可以把VT打開了

Step.2 建立虛擬機

先至上方載點下載VMWare Workstation Pro 和 Kali 2024.3

安裝VMWare時,可能會需要重新開機,跟著上面的步驟進行即可

  • 打開VMWare 選擇Create a New Virtual Machine

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 到這一步時,選取剛剛下載Kali 2024.3 映像檔(iso)

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 一開始直接選擇Install就好了

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • Kali啟動後,建議語言選擇預設的English即可

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 這邊時區選擇HongKong就可以了

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • Keymap 這邊選擇America English

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 這裡設定的是你的主機名稱,照圖片這樣之後顯示就會是<username>@kali

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 這邊設定的是使用者名稱,之後terminal顯示就會是fearnot@kali

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 這個設定的是使用者密碼

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 這邊都直接照著預設選項一直Enter就可以了

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 最後這邊要記得選擇Yes,預設會是No

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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  • 重新開機後,紅色框框點下去就會是我們常用的Terminal了

    Image Not Showing Possible Reasons
    • The image was uploaded to a note which you don't have access to
    • The note which the image was originally uploaded to has been deleted
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