To use import/export in a TypeScript Chrome extension, we need to use the `content_scripts` field in the `manifest.json` file to specify the content script file(s) that will be injected into the web page [1][2]. Then, we can use the `import` and `export` statements in the content script file(s) to load and export modules respectively. Here's an example of how to use import/export in a TypeScript Chrome extension: 1. Create a TypeScript file for the content script, e.g., `content.ts`, and add the `export` statement for the function that you want to use in the background script: ```typescript export function myFunction() { console.log(""Hello from content script!""); } ``` 2. In the `manifest.json` file, add the following code to the `content_scripts` field: ```json ""content_scripts"": [ { ""matches"": [""<all_urls>""], ""js"": [""content.js""], ""run_at"": ""document_end"" } ] ``` This code specifies that the content script file `content.js` will be injected into all URLs and run at the end of the document. 3. In the `content.js` file, use the `import` statement to load the module from the TypeScript file: ```javascript import { myFunction } from ""./content.js""; ``` 4. Call the exported function in the `content.js` file: ```javascript myFunction(); ``` 5. Compile the TypeScript file(s) to JavaScript using the TypeScript compiler: ```bash tsc content.ts ``` This will generate a JavaScript file `content.js` that can be used in the Chrome extension. 6. Load the unpacked extension into Chrome by following these steps: - Open Chrome and go to `chrome://extensions/`. - Enable ""Developer mode"" by toggling the switch in the top right corner. - Click ""Load unpacked"" and select the directory containing the extension files. Now, when you load a web page, the content script will be injected into the page and the exported function will be called. Note that in order to use `import` and `export` statements in a TypeScript file, you need to set the `module` compiler option to `""es6""` or `""es2015""` in the `tsconfig.json` file [3].