Geo data and library Hand Book ======= 2019.12.14 GeoSaturday 作業開始 Geo系データ、ライブラリ、プログラムをプログラマが使いたいときの参考ページ　記述の追加、間違いの指摘、サンプルコードやリンクの追加は歓迎 ## Geo data用ライブラリ（データ読み書き等基礎系） - GDAL/OGR - 多数のラスタ/ベクタ形式データの読み書き、操作のライブラリ。（QGISのプラグインとしても利用可能） - API インタフェース: C、C++、Python、Java、C#、Ruby、VB6、Perl - ライセンス　　X/MIT style Open Source license - [WEBサイト](https://gdal.org/) - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/OSGeo/GDAL) - Geotools - 多数の空間データ操作、読み書きのためのJavaライブラリ - ライセンス　GNU Lesser General Public License (GPL). - [WEBサイト](https://www.geotools.org/) - API インタフェース: Java - SharpMap - API インタフェース: C# - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/SharpMap/SharpMap) - ライセンス　GNU Lesser General Public License v2.1 　 - Rasterio - ラスタデータ読み書きライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://rasterio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/index.html) - API インタフェース: Python - ライセンス　[Copyright (c) 2016, MapBox All rights reserved](https://rasterio.readthedocs.io/en/stable/intro.html#rasterio-license) - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/mapbox/rasterio) - GeoPHP - [WEBサイト](https://geophp.net/) - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/phayes/geoPHP) - API インタフェース: PHP - ライセンス　This library is open-source and dual-licensed under both the Modified BSD License and GPLv2. Either license may be used at your option. - PDAL - ポイントクラウド用抽象ライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://pdal.io/) - API インタフェース: ｃ＋＋ - ライセンス　BSD - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/PDAL/PDAL) - MDAL - メッシュデータ用抽象ライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://www.mdal.xyz/) - API インタフェース: ｃ＋＋ - ライセンス　MIT - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/lutraconsulting/MDAL) ## Geo data用ライブラリ（データ操作系） - JTS Topology Suite - ベクタジオメトリ作成、操作用Javaライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://projects.eclipse.org/projects/locationtech.jts) - ライセンス　Eclipse Distribution License 1.0 (BSD)　, Eclipse Public License 1.0 - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/locationtech/jts) - GEOS Geometry Engine, Open Source - JTS Topology Suite を　C++に移植したもの - [WEBサイト](https://trac.osgeo.org/geos/) - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://git.osgeo.org/gitea/geos/geos.git) - API インタフェース: C、C++、PHP - ライセンス　GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL). - NetTopologySuite - JTSを .NET Frameworkに移植したもの - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/NetTopologySuite/NetTopologySuite) - JSTS JavaScript Topology Suite - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/bjornharrtell/jsts) - [WEBサイト](http://bjornharrtell.github.io/jsts/) - API インタフェース: JavaScript - ライセンス　dual BSD/EPL liceence - turf.js - JavaScript空間演算ライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://turfjs.org/) - ライセンス　MIT License - [ソースコードリポジトリ](https://github.com/Turfjs/turf) - proj - 投影変換ライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://proj.org/) - ライセンス　MIT License - GeoPandas - Pythonのデータ分析用パッケージPandasで空間情報が利用できるようにした拡張 - [WEBサイト](http://geopandas.org/) - pgRouting - PostGIS/PostgreSQLで経路探索を行うための拡張 - [WEBサイト](http://www.pgrouting.org) - ライセンス　GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2 - API インタフェース: SQL - [商用サポート](http://www.pgrouting.org/support.html) - OTB - 画像処理　（QGISプラグインでも利用可能) - [WEBサイト](http://www.orfeo-toolbox.org/) - ライセンス　 Apache v2.0 - API インタフェース: C++ - R - Mapnik - MapSlicer ## Geo data用ライブラリ　システム（表示、操作環境　デスクトップ、サーバ） - QGIS - 汎用デスクトップGIS　Server　Web Client - [WEBサイト](https://www.qgis.org/) - API インタフェース: C++ Python　　Web ClientはJavaScript - ライセンス　GNU GPL - [PyQGIS Cock book](https://docs.qgis.org/3.4/ja/docs/pyqgis_developer_cookbook/index.html) - [QGIS API](https://qgis.org/api/) - GMT - 空間データ描画用コマンドラインツール群 - [WEBサイト](https://www.generic-mapping-tools.org/) - ライセンス　LGPL - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/GenericMappingTools) - GRASS GIS - 空間データ加工、描画用コマンド群（QGISのプラグインとしても利用可能） - [WEBサイト](https://grass.osgeo.org) - ライセンス　GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2+ - API インタフェース: C, Python, Bourne Shell - gvSIG Desktop - デスクトップGIS - [WEBサイト](http://www.gvsig.com/) - ライセンス　GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2+ - [サポートML](http://www.gvsig.com/en/community/mailing-lists) - [サポート](http://www.gvsig.com/en/gvsig-association) - uDig - デスクトップGIS - [WEBサイト](http://udig.refractions.net/) - ライセンス　Dual BSD / EPL (Eclipse Foundation) - API インタフェース: GeoTools, ImageIO-Ext, Java Advanced Imaging, Eclipse Rich Client Platform, Eclipse Modelling Framework - [サポート](http://udig.refractions.net/users/) - [開発者サポート](http://udig.refractions.net/developers/) - OpenJUMP GIS - デスクトップGIS - [WEBサイト](http://www.openjump.org) - ライセンス　GPL - API インタフェース: GeoTools, ImageIO-Ext, Java Advanced Imaging, Eclipse Rich Client Platform, Eclipse Modelling Framework - [コミュニティサポート](http://www.openjump.org/support.html) - [コマーシャルサポート](http://ojwiki.soldin.de/index.php?title=Professional_Support_Page) - [ダウンロードページ](http://sourceforge.net/projects/jump-pilot/files/) - SAGA - 地形解析、水文解析が強いデスクトップGIS（QGISのプラグインとしても利用可能） - [WEBサイト](http://www.saga-gis.org) - ライセンス　LGPL v2.1 (api); GPLv2 (GUI and modules) - API インタフェース: C++, Python, R - CloudCompare - 3次元ポイントクラウド編集、加工ソフトウェア - [WEBサイト](https://www.cloudcompare.org/) - ライセンス　GPL2 - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/cloudcompare/cloudcompare) ## Geo data用ライブラリ（表示、操作環境 WEBクライアント） - OpenLayers - 2次元WEB地図操作用　JavaScriptライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://openlayers.org/) - ライセンス　2-clause BSD License - LeafLet - 2次元WEB地図操作用　JavaScriptライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://leafletjs.com/) - API インタフェース: JavaScript - ライセンス　BSD - GeoExt - 2次元WEB地図操作用　JavaScriptライブラリ - [WEBサイト](https://geoext.github.io/geoext3/) - API インタフェース: JavaScript - ライセンス　GPLv3 or BSD License dependent on ExtJS license - MapBox GL JS - [WEBサイト](https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js/api/) - Cesium - 2次元,3次元WEB地図操作用　JavaScriptライブラリ　WebGL利用 - [WEBサイト](https://cesium.com/cesiumjs/) - ライセンス Apache 2.0 license - [コミュニティサポート](https://cesiumjs.org/forum/) - iTowns - [WEBサイト](http://www.itowns-project.org/) - vts-geospatial - [WEBサイト](https://www.melowntech.com/products/vts-geospatial/) - Potree - ポイントクラウド操作用ライブラリ WebGL利用 - [WEBサイト](http://potree.org/) - ライセンス [Copyright (c) 2011-2017, Markus Schütz All rights reserved.](https://github.com/potree/potree/blob/develop/LICENSE) ## Geo data用ライブラリ（表示、操作環境 、WEBシステム用フレームワーク） - GeoDjango - [WEBサイト](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/3.0/ref/contrib/gis/#) - GEOMAJAS - [WEBサイト](http://www.geomajas.org/geomajas) - API インタフェース: Java JavaScript - ライセンス　AGPL - Mapbender - [WEBサイト](https://www.mapbender.org/) - ライセンス　MIT license - [サポート](https://www.mapbender.org/en/community) - GeoMoose - [WEBサイト](https://www.geomoose.org/) - ライセンス　MIT license - [顧客サポート](https://www.geomoose.org/info/commercial_support.html) - [コミュニティサポート](https://www.geomoose.org/info/mailing_lists.html) - GeoNode 　 - 空間コンテンツ管理システム - [WEBサイト](http://geonode.org/) - ライセンス GNU General Public License (GPL) version 2.0 - API インタフェース: Python (Django) - [サポート](http://opengeo.org/technology/geonode/) ## Geo data 配信、変換、WEB Service system - GeoServer - OGCプロトコル等各種空間データ配信サーバ - [WEBサイト](http://geoserver.org/) - MapServer - OGCプロトコル等各種空間データ配信サーバ - [WEBサイト](https://mapserver.org/) - MapProxy - ラスタ配信プロトコル変換、座標変換、画像形式変換プロキシサーバ - [WEBサイト](https://mapproxy.org/) - ZOO　Project - WPS（Web processing service)システム - [WEBサイト](http://zoo-project.org/) - TileServerGL - タイル（ベクタ、ラスタ）配信サーバ - [WEBサイト](http://tileserver.org/) - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/klokantech/tileserver-gl) - [Live demo](https://maps.klokantech.com/) - t-rex - バイナリベクタタイル配信サーバ - [WEBサイト](https://t-rex.tileserver.ch/) - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/t-rex-tileserver/t-rex/) - GeoMesa - 巨大空間データ解析、配信サービス - ライセンス Apache License, Version 2.0 - [WEBサイト](https://www.geomesa.org/) - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/locationtech/geomesa) - [ユーザマニュアル](https://www.geomesa.org/documentation/user/index.html) - MapCache - deegree - ncWMS - EOxServer - GeoNetwork - pycsw - pyWPS - QGIS Server - istSOS - 52 North SOS - 52 North WPS - Actina ## 空間データ格納 データ管理システム - PostGIS - Spatialite - Rasdamen - MySQL - GeoGig - 空間データ分散バージョン管理システム - ライセンス Eclipse Distribution License 1.0 (BSD) - [WEBサイト](http://geogig.org/) - [リポジトリ](https://github.com/locationtech/geogig) - [ドキュメント](http://geogig.org/docs/index.html) ## protocol 　　空間データネットワーク配信用等規約 - WMS - WFS - WPS - CSW - Slippy tile (XYZ tile) - TMS - 3DTiles ## Vector data - Aeronav FAA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/aeronavfaa.html) - AmigoCloud - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/amigocloud.html) - ESRI ArcObjects - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ao.html) - ARCGEN - Arc/Info Generate - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/arcgen.html) - Arc/Info Binary Coverage - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/avcbin.html) - Arc/Info E00 (ASCII) Coverage - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/avce00.html) - BNA - Atlas BNA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/bna.html) - CAD – AutoCAD DWG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/cad.html) - Carto - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/carto.html) - Cloudant – Cloudant - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/cloudant.html) - CouchDB - CouchDB/GeoCouch - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/couchdb.html) - [Introduce GeoSpatial Index To CouchDB](https://github.com/cloudant-labs/hastings/wiki/Introduce-GeoSpatial-Index-To-CouchDB) - Comma Separated Value (.csv) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/csv.html) sample code read csv layer using QGIS3.x API ```Python= import os from qgis.core import * from qgis.gui import * from qgis.PyQt.QtWidgets import QAction, QMainWindow from qgis.PyQt.QtCore import Qt # # QGIS インストール位置を環境変数 QGIS_PREFIX_PATH から取得 qgis_installed=os.environ['QGIS_PREFIX_PATH'] # QGIS インストールパス指定 QgsApplication.setPrefixPath(qgis_installed, True) # Create a reference to the QgsApplication. # Setting the second argument to True enables the GUI. We need # this since this is a custom application. qgs = QgsApplication([], True) # load providers qgs.initQgis() uri='file:///C:/work/csvtest/hinan.csv?delimiter=,&encoding=UTF-8&xField=x&yField=y' output_dir = 'C:/work/csvtest/hinan.tif' csvlayer = QgsVectorLayer(uri, "hinan", "delimitedtext") # CSV レイヤのオープン成功 if csvlayer.isValid(): canvas = QgsMapCanvas() canvas.setCanvasColor(Qt.white) # enable this for smooth rendering canvas.enableAntiAliasing(True) print("Layer load OK") canvas.setExtent(csvlayer.extent()) canvas.setLayers([csvlayer]) canvas.refresh() # rendering my map canvas to tif image settings = canvas.mapSettings() settings.setLayers([csvlayer]) job = QgsMapRendererParallelJob(settings) job.start() job.waitForFinished() image = job.renderedImage() image.save(output_dir) #QgsProject.instance().addMapLayer(csvlayer) #features = csvlayer.getFeatures() #for feature in features: # attrs = feature.attributes() # print(attrs) # csv レイヤオープン失敗 else: print("csv Layer failed to load!") # Write your code here to load some layers, use processing # algorithms, etc. # Finally, exitQgis() is called to remove the # provider and layer registries from memory qgs.exitQgis() ``` - CSW - OGC CSW (Catalog Service for the Web) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/csw.html) - DB2 Spatial - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/db2.html) - Microstation DGN - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/dgn.html) - Microstation DGN v8 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/dgnv8.html) - DODS/OPeNDAP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/dods.html) - AutoCAD DWG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/dwg.html) - AutoCAD DXF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/dxf.html) - Google Earth Engine Data API - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/eeda.html) - EDIGEO - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/edigeo.html) - ElasticSearch: Geographically Encoded Objects for ElasticSearch - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/elasticsearch.html) - ESRIJSON / FeatureService driver - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/esrijson.html) - ESRI File Geodatabase (FileGDB) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/filegdb.html) - FlatGeobuf - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/flatgeobuf.html) - FMEObjects Gateway - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/fme.html) - GeoConcept text export - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/geoconcept.html) - GeoJSON - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/geojson.html) - [Python bindings and utilities for GeoJSON](https://pypi.org/project/geojson/) - [pythonを用いたshapefileやgeojsonの読込および描画](https://qiita.com/HidKamiya/items/5e7240f8f66c9af8b10e) - GeoJSONSeq: sequence of GeoJSON features - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/geojsonseq.html) - Geomedia MDB database - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/geomedia.html) - GeoRSS : Geographically Encoded Objects for RSS feeds - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/georss.html) - GMLAS - Geography Markup Language (GML) driven by application schemas - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gmlas.html) - GML - Geography Markup Language - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gml.html) - GMT ASCII Vectors (.gmt) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gmt.html) - GPKG – GeoPackage vector - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gpkg.html) shape file のGeopackage変換 ```Shell= % ogr2ogr -f GPKG filename.gpkg abc.shp ``` ディレクトリ内 複数shape file のGeopackage変換 ```Shell= % ogr2ogr -f GPKG filename.gpkg ./path/to/dir ``` PostGISデータベース のGeopackage変換 ```Shell= % ogr2ogr -f GPKG filename.gpkg PG:'dbname=mydatabase host=localhost' ``` QGIS python script での ogrドライバでのGeopackage利用 ```python= import os from qgis.core import * places_layer = "/home/project/data/data.gpkg|layername=places" vlayer = QgsVectorLayer(places_layer, "layername", "ogr") if vlayer.isValid(): features = vlayer.getFeatures() for feature in features: attrs = feature.attributes() print(attrs) ``` 　　 - [OGC GeoPackage](https://www.geopackage.org/) - [Getting Started With GeoPackage](http://www.geopackage.org/guidance/getting-started.html) - [leaflet-geopackage — Load GeoPackage layers in Leaflet](https://github.com/ngageoint/geopackage-js/tree/master/leaflet) sample code ```JavaScript= // Load the Rivers GeoPackage and display the feature layer L.geoPackageFeatureLayer([], { geoPackageUrl: 'http://ngageoint.github.io/GeoPackage/examples/rivers.gpkg', layerName: 'rivers' }).addTo(map); ``` - [GeoPackage Plugin — GeoTools 23-SNAPSHOT User Guide](https://docs.geotools.org/latest/userguide/library/data/geopackage.html) - [Learn spatial SQL and master GeoPackage with QGIS 3](https://medium.com/@GispoFinland/learn-spatial-sql-and-master-geopackage-with-qgis-3-16b1e17f0291) - [GeoPackage Implementations](http://www.geopackage.org/implementations.html) - GPSBabel - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gpsbabel.html) - GPX - GPS Exchange Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gpx.html) - GRASS Vector Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/grass.html) - GTM - GPS TrackMaker - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/gtm.html) - HTF - Hydrographic Transfer Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/htf.html) - IDB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/idb.html) - Idrisi Vector (.VCT) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/idrisi.html) - “INTERLIS 1” and “INTERLIS 2” drivers - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ili.html) - INGRES - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ingres.html) - JML: OpenJUMP JML format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/jml.html) - KML - Keyhole Markup Language - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/kml.html) - LIBKML Driver (.kml .kmz) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/libkml.html) - Access MDB databases - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mdb.html) - Memory - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/memory.html) - MapInfo TAB and MIF/MID - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mitab.html) - MongoDB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mongodb.html) - MongoDBv3 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mongodbv3.html) - MSSQLSpatial - Microsoft SQL Server Spatial Database - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mssqlspatial.html) - MVT: Mapbox Vector Tiles - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mvt.html) - MySQL - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/mysql.html) - NAS - ALKIS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/nas.html) - NetCDF: Network Common Data Form - Vector - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/netcdf.html) - NGW – NextGIS Web - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ngw.html) - UK .NTF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ntf.html) - OGC API - Features - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/oapif.html) - Oracle Spatial - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/oci.html) - ODBC RDBMS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/odbc.html) - ODS - Open Document Spreadsheet - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ods.html) - OGDI Vectors - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/ogdi.html) - OpenAir - OpenAir Special Use Airspace Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/openair.html) - ESRI File Geodatabase (OpenFileGDB) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/openfilegdb.html) - OSM - OpenStreetMap XML and PBF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/osm.html) - PDF – Geospatial PDF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/pdf.html) - PDS - Planetary Data Systems TABLE - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/pds.html) - PostgreSQL SQL Dump - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/pgdump.html) - ESRI Personal GeoDatabase - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/pgeo.html) - PostgreSQL / PostGIS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/pg.html) - PLScenes (Planet Labs Scenes/Catalog API) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/plscenes.html) - IHO S-57 (ENC) - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/s57.html) - ESRI ArcSDE - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sde.html) - SDTS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sdts.html) - SEG-P1 / UKOOA P1/90 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/segukooa.html) - SEG-Y / SEGY - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/segy.html) - Selafin files - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/selafin.html) - ESRI Shapefile / DBF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/shapefile.html) - sample code GeoTools ```java= /* * Write the features to the shapefile */ Transaction transaction = new DefaultTransaction("create"); String typeName = newDataStore.getTypeNames()[0]; SimpleFeatureSource featureSource = newDataStore.getFeatureSource(typeName); SimpleFeatureType SHAPE_TYPE = featureSource.getSchema(); /* * The Shapefile format has a couple limitations: * - "the_geom" is always first, and used for the geometry attribute name * - "the_geom" must be of type Point, MultiPoint, MuiltiLineString, MultiPolygon * - Attribute names are limited in length * - Not all data types are supported (example Timestamp represented as Date) * * Each data store has different limitations so check the resulting SimpleFeatureType. */ System.out.println("SHAPE:" + SHAPE_TYPE); if (featureSource instanceof SimpleFeatureStore) { SimpleFeatureStore featureStore = (SimpleFeatureStore) featureSource; /* * SimpleFeatureStore has a method to add features from a * SimpleFeatureCollection object, so we use the ListFeatureCollection * class to wrap our list of features. */ SimpleFeatureCollection collection = new ListFeatureCollection(TYPE, features); featureStore.setTransaction(transaction); try { featureStore.addFeatures(collection); transaction.commit(); } catch (Exception problem) { problem.printStackTrace(); transaction.rollback(); } finally { transaction.close(); } System.exit(0); // success! } else { System.out.println(typeName + " does not support read/write access"); System.exit(1); } } ``` - sample code ogr with python ```python= from osgeo import ogr import os DriverName = "ESRI Shapefile" # e.g.: GeoJSON, ESRI Shapefile FileName = 'test.shp' driver = ogr.GetDriverByName(DriverName) if os.path.exists(FileName): driver.DeleteDataSource(FileName) ``` - [pythonを用いたshapefileやgeojsonの読込および描画](https://qiita.com/HidKamiya/items/5e7240f8f66c9af8b10e) - Norwegian SOSI Standard - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sosi.html) - SQLite / Spatialite RDBMS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sqlite.html) - sample code QGIS3.API using ogr driver with python ```python= vlayer = QgsVectorLayer("stat.db|layername=work", "stat1", "ogr") if vlayer.isValid(): vlayer.setProviderEncoding('utf-8') features = vlayer.getFeatures() for feature in features: attrs = feature.attributes() print(attrs) ``` - SUA - Tim Newport-Peace’s Special Use Airspace Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sua.html) - SVG - Scalable Vector Graphics - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/svg.html) - Storage and eXchange Format - SXF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/sxf.html) - U.S. Census TIGER/Line - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/tiger.html) - TopoJSON driver - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/topojson.html) - VDV - VDV-451/VDV-452/INTREST Data Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/vdv.html) - VFK - Czech Cadastral Exchange Data Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/vfk.html) - VRT – Virtual Format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/vrt.html) - Walk - Walk Spatial Data - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/walk.html) - WAsP - WAsP .map format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/wasp.html) - WFS - OGC WFS service - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/wfs.html) - XLS - MS Excel format - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/xls.html) - XLSX - MS Office Open XML spreadsheet - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/xlsx.html) - X-Plane/Flightgear aeronautical data - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/vector/xplane.html) ## Raster data - Arc/Info ASCII Grid - short name AAIGrid - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/aaigrid.html) - ACE2 - short name ACE2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ace2.html) - ADRG/ARC Digitized Raster Graphics (.gen/.thf) - short name ADRG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/adrg.html) - Arc/Info Binary Grid - short name AIG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/aig.html) - AIRSAR Polarimetric Format - short name AIRSAR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/airsar.html) - Azavea Raster Grid - short name ARG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/arg.html) - Bathymetry Attributed Grid - short name BAG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/bag.html) - Magellan BLX Topo File Format - short name BLX - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/blx.html) - Microsoft Windows Device Independent Bitmap - short name BMP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/bmp.html) - Better Portable Graphics - short name BPG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/bpg.html) - Maptech/NOAA BSB Nautical Chart Format - short name BSB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/bsb.html) - VTP .bt Binary Terrain Format - short name BT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/bt.html) - BYN - Natural Resources Canada’s Geoid file format (.byn) - short name BYN - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/byn.html) - AutoCAD DWG raster layer - short name CAD - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cad.html) - CALS Type 1 - short name CALS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cals.html) - CEOS Image - short name CEOS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ceos.html) - DRDC COASP SAR Processor Raster - short name COASP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/coasp.html) - Cloud Optimized GeoTIFF generator - short name COG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cog.html) - TerraSAR-X Complex SAR Data Product - short name COSAR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cosar.html) - Convair PolGASP data - short name CPG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/cpg.html) - CTable2 Datum Grid Shift - short name CTable2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ctable2.html) - USGS LULC Composite Theme Grid - short name CTG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ctg.html) - DAAS (Airbus DS Intelligence Data As A Service driver) - short name DAAS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/daas.html) - DB2 raster - short name DB2 raster - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/db2.html) - DirectDraw Surface - short name DDS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/dds.html) - Derived subdatasets driver - short name DERIVED - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/derived.html) - Spot DIMAP - short name DIMAP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/dimap.html) - ELAS DIPEx - short name DIPEx - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/dipex.html) - OPeNDAP Grid Client - short name DODS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/dods.html) - First Generation USGS DOQ - short name DOQ1 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/doq1.html) - New Labelled USGS DOQ - short name DOQ2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/doq2.html) - Military Elevation Data - short name DTED - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/dted.html) - Arc/Info Export E00 GRID - short name E00GRID - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/e00grid.html) - ECRG Table Of Contents (TOC.xml) - short name ECRGTOC - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ecrgtoc.html) - Enhanced Compressed Wavelets (.ecw) - short name ECW - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ecw.html) - Google Earth Engine Data API Image - short name EEDAI - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/eedai.html) - ESRI .hdr Labelled - short name EHdr - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ehdr.html) - Erdas Imagine Raw - short name EIR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/eir.html) - Earth Resources Laboratory Applications Software - short name ELAS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/elas.html) - ENVI .hdr Labelled Raster - short name ENVI - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/envi.html) - Wavelet compressed images - short name Epsilon - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/epsilon.html) - Envisat Image Product - short name ESAT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/esat.html) - ERMapper .ERS - short name ERS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ers.html) - EOSAT FAST Format - short name FAST - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/fast.html) - FIT - short name FIT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/fit.html) - Flexible Image Transport System - short name FITS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/fits.html) - Fuji BAS Scanner Image - short name FujiBAS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/fujibas.html) - Generic Binary (.hdr labelled) - short name GenBin - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/genbin.html) - Oracle Spatial GeoRaster - short name GeoRaster - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/georaster.html) - Sandia National Laboratories GSAT File Format - short name GFF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gff.html) - Graphics Interchange Format - short name GIF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gif.html) - GMT Compatible netCDF - short name GMT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gmt.html) - GeoPackage raster - short name GPKG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gpkg.html) - GRASS Raster Format - short name GRASS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/grass.html) - GRASS ASCII Grid - short name GRASSASCIIGrid - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/grassasciigrid.html) - WMO General Regularly-distributed Information in Binary form - short name GRIB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/grib.html) - Golden Software Surfer 7 Binary Grid File Format - short name GS7BG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gs7bg.html) - Golden Software ASCII Grid File Format - short name GSAG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gsag.html) - Golden Software Binary Grid File Format - short name GSBG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gsbg.html) - GSC Geogrid - short name GSC - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gsc.html) - Generic Tagged Arrays - short name GTA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gta.html) - GeoTIFF File Format - short name GTiff - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gtiff.html) - Grid eXchange File - short name GXF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/gxf.html) - Hierarchical Data Format Release 4 (HDF4) - short name HDF4 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/hdf4.html) - Hierarchical Data Format Release 5 (HDF5) - short name HDF5 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/hdf5.html) - HF2/HFZ heightfield raster - short name HF2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/hf2.html) - Erdas Imagine .img - short name HFA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/hfa.html) - Image Display and Analysis - short name IDA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ida.html) - Idrisi Raster Format - short name RST - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/Idrisi.html) - IGN-France height correction ASCII grids - short name IGNFHeightASCIIGrid - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ignfheightasciigrid.html) - Raster Map - short name ILWIS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ilwis.html) - Intergraph Raster Format - short name INGR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/intergraphraster.html) - IRIS – Vaisala’s weather radar software format - short name IRIS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/iris.html) - ISCE - short name ISCE - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/isce.html) - USGS Astrogeology ISIS Cube (Version 2) - short name ISIS2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/isis2.html) - USGS Astrogeology ISIS Cube (Version 3) - short name ISIS3 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/isis3.html) - Japanese DEM (.mem) - short name JDEM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jdem.html) - ERDAS JPEG2000 (.jp2) - short name JP2ECW - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jp2ecw.html) - JPEG-2000 (based on Kakadu) - short name JP2KAK - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jp2kak.html) - JPEG2000 driver based on Lurawave library - short name JP2Lura - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jp2lura.html) - JPEG2000 via MrSID SDK - short name JP2MrSID - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jp2mrsid.html) - JPEG2000 driver based on OpenJPEG library - short name JP2OpenJPEG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jp2openjpeg.html) - Implementation of the JPEG-2000 part 1 - short name JPEG2000 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jpeg2000.html) - JPEGLS - short name JPEGLS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jpegls.html) - JPEG JFIF File Format - short name JPEG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jpeg.html) - JPIP Streaming - short name JPIPKAK - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/jpipkak.html) - KEA - short name KEA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/kea.html) - KMLSuperoverlay - short name KMLSuperoverlay - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/kmlsuperoverlay.html) - KOLOR Raw format - short name KRO - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/kro.html) - Erdas 7.x .LAN and .GIS - short name LAN - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/lan.html) - NOAA Polar Orbiter Level 1b Data Set (AVHRR) - short name L1B - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/l1b.html) - FARSITE v.4 LCP Format - short name LCP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/lcp.html) - Daylon Leveller Heightfield - short name Leveller - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/leveller.html) - NADCON .los/.las Datum Grid Shift - short name LOSLAS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/loslas.html) - OziExplorer .MAP - short name MAP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/map.html) - Meta Raster Format - short name MRF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/marfa.html) - MBTiles - short name MBTiles - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mbtiles.html) - In Memory Raster - short name MEM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mem.html) - Vexcel MFF Raster - short name MFF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mff.html) - Vexcel MFF2 Image - short name MFF2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mff2.html) - MG4Lidar – MrSID/MG4 LiDAR Compression / Point Cloud View files - short name MG4Lidar - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mg4lidar.html) - Multi-resolution Seamless Image Database - short name MrSID - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/mrsid.html) - Meteosat Second Generation - short name MSG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/msg.html) - Meteosat Second Generation (MSG) Native Archive Format (.nat) - short name MSGN - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/msgn.html) - NLAPS Data Format - short name NDF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ndf.html) - NetCDF: Network Common Data Form - short name netCDF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/netcdf.html) - NGSGEOID - NOAA NGS Geoid Height Grids - short name NGSGEOID - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ngsgeoid.html) - NextGIS Web - short name NGW - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ngw.html) - National Imagery Transmission Format - short name NITF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/nitf.html) - NTv1 Datum Grid Shift - short name NTv1 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ntv1.html) - NTv2 Datum Grid Shift - short name NTv2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ntv2.html) - Northwood/Vertical Mapper File Format - short name NWT_GRD/NWT_GRC - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/nwtgrd.html) - OZF2/OZFX3 raster - short name OZI - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/ozi.html) - JAXA PALSAR Processed Products - short name JAXAPALSAR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/palsar.html) - PAux – PCI .aux Labelled Raw Format - short name PAux - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/paux.html) - PCIDSK – PCI Geomatics Database File - short name PCIDSK - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pcidsk.html) - PCRaster – PCRaster raster file format - short name PCRaster - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pcraster.html) - Geospatial PDF - short name PDF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pdf.html) - Planetary Data System v3 - short name PDS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pds.html) - NASA Planetary Data System (Version 4) - short name PDS4 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pds4.html) - PLMosaic (Planet Labs Mosaics API) - short name PLMosaic - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/plmosaic.html) - Portable Network Graphics - short name PNG - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/png.html) - Netpbm (.pgm, .ppm) - short name PNM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/pnm.html) - PostGIS Raster driver - short name PostGISRaster - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/postgisraster.html) - PHOTOMOD Raster File - short name PRF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/prf.html) - Rasdaman GDAL driver - Rasdaman - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rasdaman.html) - Rasters in SQLite DB - short name Rasterlite - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rasterlite.html) - Rasters in SQLite DB - short name RasterLite2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rasterlite2.html) - R Object Data Store - short name R - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/r.html) - RDA (DigitalGlobe Raster Data Access) - short name RDA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rda.html) - RDB - <em>RIEGL</em> Database - short name RDB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rdb.html) - Swedish Grid Maps - short name RIK - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rik.html) - Raster Matrix Format - short name RMF - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rmf.html) - ROI_PAC - short name ROI_PAC - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/roi_pac.html) - Raster Product Format/RPF (a.toc) - short name RPFTOC - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rpftoc.html) - R Raster - short name RRASTER - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rraster.html) - RadarSat 2 XML Product - short name RS2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/rs2.html) - Sentinel-1 SAFE XML Product - short name SAFE - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/safe.html) - CEOS SAR Image - short name SAR_CEOS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sar_ceos.html) - SAGA GIS Binary Grid File Format - short name SAGA - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sdat.html) - USGS SDTS DEM - short name SDTS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sdts.html) - ESRI ArcSDE Raster - short name SDE - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sde.html) - Sentinel-2 Products - short name SENTINEL2 - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sentinel2.html) - SGI Image Format - short name SGI - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sgi.html) - Scaled Integer Gridded DEM - short name SIGDEM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/sigdem.html) - Snow Data Assimilation System - short name SNODAS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/snodas.html) - Standard Product Format (ASRP/USRP) (.gen) - short name SRP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/srp.html) - SRTM HGT Format - short name SRTMHGT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/srtmhgt.html) - Terragen – Terragen™ Terrain File - short name Terragen - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/terragen.html) - EarthWatch/DigitalGlobe .TIL - short name TIL - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/til.html) - TileDB - short name TileDB - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/tiledb.html) - TSX – TerraSAR-X Product - short name TSX - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/tsx.html) - USGS ASCII DEM (and CDED) - short name USGSDEM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/usgsdem.html) - VICAR - short name VICAR - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/vicar.html) - GDAL Virtual Format - short name VRT - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/vrt.html) - OGC Web Coverage Service - short name WCS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/wcs.html) - WEBP - short name WEBP - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/webp.html) - Web Map Services - short name WMS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/wms.html) - OGC Web Map Tile Service - short name WMTS - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/wmts.html) - X11 Pixmap - short name XPM - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/xpm.html) - ASCII Gridded XYZ - short name XYZ - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/xyz.html) - ZMap Plus Grid - short name ZMap - [GDAL page](https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/zmap.html)