# What Does an Orthodontist Do? If you’ve ever wondered what does an orthodontist do? you’re not alone. Orthodontists are dental specialists focused on diagnosing, preventing, and correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. Their work improves both oral function and aesthetics, contributing to healthier smiles and better overall dental health. This article explores the key roles and responsibilities of an **[Orthodontists](https://www.dentalclinicdubai.ae/orthodontists/)** and how they can help you achieve proper bite alignment and beautiful teeth. # Specialized Training and Expertise: Orthodontists undergo extensive education beyond dental school to specialize in tooth and jaw alignment. * Complete dental school to become a general dentist * Additional 2-3 years of specialized orthodontic residency training * Mastery of growth and development of facial bones and muscles * Expertise in diagnosing complex bite issues and skeletal discrepancies * Training in advanced techniques such as braces, clear aligners, and surgical orthodontics This specialized knowledge equips orthodontists to provide targeted, effective treatment plans. ![Bite alignment pros.](https://hackmd.io/_uploads/Bkph4goZxe.jpg) # Diagnosis and Treatment Planning: One of the main roles of an orthodontist is to evaluate the position of teeth and jaws and create a personalized treatment strategy. * Conduct comprehensive oral exams and review dental history * Take diagnostic records including X-rays, photos, and dental impressions * Identify problems like crowding, spacing, overbites, underbites, and crossbites * Collaborate with general dentists or oral surgeons for multidisciplinary care if needed * Develop customized treatment plans based on age, dental health, and cosmetic goals Effective diagnosis is the foundation for successful orthodontic outcomes. # Corrective Treatment Options Provided: Orthodontists use a variety of appliances to gradually move teeth into proper alignment. * Traditional metal braces with brackets and wires for precise control * Clear ceramic braces for a less noticeable appearance * Removable clear aligners like Invisalign for convenience and aesthetics * Functional appliances that guide jaw growth in children and teens * Retainers to maintain teeth position after active treatment ends Each treatment option is tailored to the patient’s specific needs and lifestyle preferences. # Improving Oral Function and Health: Beyond cosmetic improvements, orthodontic treatment enhances oral function and overall health. * Corrects bite issues that can cause chewing difficulty or jaw pain * Reduces risk of tooth wear, gum disease, and tooth decay caused by misalignment * Facilitates better oral hygiene by making teeth easier to clean * Helps prevent speech impediments related to improper teeth positioning * Supports long-term dental health by promoting balanced forces on teeth and jaws Orthodontists focus on both form and function for lasting benefits. # Monitoring Growth and Development: Orthodontists often treat children and adolescents to guide proper jaw and tooth development. * Monitor the timing of baby tooth loss and permanent tooth eruption * Use interceptive treatments to prevent severe malocclusions later on * Address habits like thumb sucking or tongue thrusting that affect alignment * Collaborate with pediatric dentists for comprehensive child oral care * Ensure that facial symmetry and bite develop harmoniously during growth Early intervention can simplify treatment and improve outcomes. # Providing Post-Treatment Care and Maintenance: Successful orthodontic treatment includes careful maintenance after active correction. * Design custom retainers to keep teeth in their new positions * Schedule regular follow-ups to monitor stability of results * Offer guidance on oral hygiene practices specific to orthodontic patients * Manage minor adjustments or repairs if needed over time * Educate patients on the importance of lifelong dental care after braces * Post-treatment care preserves your investment and maintains your smile. In summary, what does an orthodontist do? They specialize in diagnosing, treating, and preventing misalignment of teeth and jaws to improve both appearance and function. Through advanced training, personalized treatment, and ongoing care, orthodontists help patients of all ages achieve healthier, more confident smiles. Whether with braces or clear aligners, their expertise transforms oral health and quality of life.