歷屆學測、指考片語整理
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更新紀錄
- 更新: 2021/07/21 新增101指考
- 更新: 2021/08/11 新增110指考
- 更新: 2021/10/4 新增100指考
- 更新: 2021/10/17 新增110學測
- 更新: 2022/02/27 新增111學測
- 更新: 2023/01/22 新增112學測
112學測
- in no time 馬上;立刻
You can order things on our website and we will deliver them to you in no time.
(您可以在我們的網站上訂購物品,我們會快速送到您手中。)
- by all means 好的、當然;請儘管…
'Do you mind if I invite a few friends?' 'By all means.'
("你介意我邀請幾個朋友嗎?" "當然可以")
- get over 克服;恢復常態
It's been two years and she still hasn't gotten over her ex-boyfriend.
(已經兩年了,她仍然忘不了她的前男友。)
- compete for 競爭
Ten teams will compete for one spot to advance to the Koshien.
(十支球隊將爭奪一個進入甲子園的名額。)
- give way to (1)讓位於 (2)向…屈服
(1) You have to give way to the ambulance.
(你必須讓路給救護車。)
(2) He gave way to his anger and punched his boss in the face.
(他被憤怒的情緒所控制,在他老闆臉上打了一拳。)
- make up for 彌補
The volleyball player's insane vertical jump makes up for his height.
(這名排球選手驚人的垂直跳躍能力彌補了他的身高。)
- free of 免除;擺脫
The article is free of grammar errors after a few revisions.
(這篇文章在經過幾次修改後已沒有文法錯誤。)
- long before 很久以前
The artist had been making rock and roll music long before it became mainstream.
(這位歌手在搖滾樂成為主流之前就已經創作搖滾樂很久了。)
- vary with 隨…變化
Average income varies with age, occupation, and industry.
(平均收入因年齡、職業和產業別而有所不同。)
- bring about 造成;引起
Covid brought about a lot of changes in our society.
(Covid引起了社會上很多的改變。)
- accompany by 伴隨;陪同
The movie star was accompanied by his bodyguards in the public event.
(在該場公開活動中,那位電影明星有保鏢陪同。)
- pass through 經過
I passed through the tea shop the other day and found out that they were selling ice cream.
(我前幾天經過飲料店,發現他們正在賣冰淇淋。)
- reach for 伸手拿
He stopped the car and reached for the gun in his glove compartment.
(他停下車並伸手從副駕駛座的儲物箱中取出槍。)
111學測
- contrary to 與…相反
Contrary to the popular belief, the author believes that vulnerability is actually a strength.
(與主流的看法相反,作者認為脆弱實際上是一種力量。)
- except for 除了…以外
This place is quite cozy except for the smell.
(除了氣味之外,這個地方很舒適。)
- more of 更大程度上的;更多的
She is more of an introvert than an extrovert.
(她更像是一個內向的人,而不是一個外向的人。)
- other than 而不…
The round windows were designed for reasons other than aesthetics.
(圓形窗戶的設計並非出於美觀考慮。)
- call for 需要;值得;應該
The job does not call for highly skilled people.
(這項工作不需要高技術的人才。)
- try out 參加(運動隊的)選拔;參加(劇組的)試演
Jason tried out for the baseball team, but he didn't make the cut.
(Jason參加了棒球隊的試訓,但他沒有入選。)
110學測
- set up 設置
Could you please help me set up the printer?
(你能幫我設置印表機嗎?)
- hang on 等一下
Hang on a second, let me go check.
(稍等,讓我去檢查一下。)
- take over 接管;繼任
Kelly’s son will take over the shop after she retires.
(Kelly退休後,她的兒子將接管商店。)
- break down (1)故障 (2)分解 (3)崩潰
(1) I was late because my car broke down.
(我遲到了,因為我的車壞了。)
(2) This video will teach you how to break down a chicken like a pro.
(該影片將教您如何像專業人士一樣分解一隻雞。)
(3) When we told her the bad news, she broke down and cried.
(當我們告訴她這個壞消息時,她崩潰了,哭了起來。)
- come after 窮追不捨;追趕
Jack will be coming after me if I don't return the money next week.
(如果我下週不還錢,傑克就會來找我算帳。)
- get over 克服
The actor has to get over his fear of heights for his role in the action movie.
(這位演員必須克服自己的懼高症,才能扮演他在這部動作片中的角色。)
- hold on to 抓住;緊握
There is no point in holding on to someone who doesn't care about you.
(緊緊抓著一個不在乎你的人是沒有意義的。)
- watch out for 密切注意;關注
Watch out for pickpockets when you're in a crowd.
(當你在人群中時要小心扒手。)
109學測
- carry away 使…忘形;使(興奮得)失去控制
He always reminds himself not to be carried away by success.
(他總是提醒自己不要因成功而得意忘形。)
- build on 建立在..基礎上
Success is built on good daily habits.
(成功是建立在良好的日常習慣上。)
- cope with 處理
Jack found it difficult to cope with two babies at the same time.
(Jack發現同時應付兩個嬰兒很困難。)
- get off 離開
We should get off by 8:00 so that we can catch our flight home.
(我們應該在8點之前離開,這樣我們才能趕上回家的班機。)
- as a result of 由於
As a result of the typhoon, the flight is canceled.
(由於颱風,航班被取消。)
- in a search for 尋找
The police officer is in a search for the missing watch.
(警察正在尋找遺失的手錶。)
- with a view to 目的是;為了
He studied English hard with a view to mastering it quickly.
(他努力學習是為了快速掌握英語。)
- to the extent of 到了…的程度
Bill loves Ann to the extent of being willing to die for her.
(Bill愛Ann,甚至到了願意為她而死的程度。)
- shoot out 射出;噴出
A frog can shoot out its tongue, capture an insect, and pull it back into its mouth.
(青蛙可以伸出舌頭,捕獲昆蟲,然後將其拉回到嘴裡。)
- hold on 等一下
Hold on! Let me check my schedule.
(等等! 讓我檢查一下我的行事曆。)
- come across 碰到
I came across my ex on Tinder yesterday.
(昨天我在Tinder上遇到了我的前任。)
- give up 放棄
Most of the students give up after they have failed the test several times.
(多數學生幾次考試不及格後就放棄了。)
- as for 至於
As for my past, I'm not telling you anything.
(至於我的過去,我什麼也不會告訴你的。)
- owing to 因為;由於
Owing to his health problems, John quit his job last month.
(由於健康問題,John上個月辭職了。)
- in spite of 儘管
She goes to work in spite of her back pain.
(儘管背痛,她還是上班。)
- with respect to 關於
It's going to raise problems with respect to water pollution.
(這將引起有關水污染的問題。)
- break down (1)故障 (2)分解 (3)崩潰
(1) I was late because my car broke down.
(我遲到了,因為我的車壞了。)
(2) This video will teach you how to break down a chicken like a pro.
(該影片將教您如何像專業人士一樣分解一隻雞。)
(3) When we told her the bad news, she broke down and cried.
(當我們告訴她這個壞消息時,她崩潰了,哭了起來。)
- mix up 混合
Have you mixed up the eggs and the sugar yet?
(你把雞蛋和糖混合了嗎?)
- tear off 撕掉;脫掉
The tiger tore off the boy’s arm.
(老虎撕掉了男孩的手臂。)
- result in 造成;導致
The dispute between the two countries resulted in war.
(兩國之間的爭端導致了戰爭。)
108學測
- lead to 導致
Smoking leads to bad breath and stained teeth.
(吸煙會導致口臭和牙齒弄髒。)
- bring out 使出現;使顯示
Natural disasters can bring out the worst in people.
(自然災害會給人們帶來最嚴重的後果。)
- stem from 源於
A lot of relationship issues stem from financial problems.
(許多人際關係問題源於財務問題。)
- come across 遇到;碰到
I came across my ex on Tinder yesterday.
(昨天我在Tinder上遇到了我的前任。)
- come to an end 結束;終止
All good things come to an end.
(好景不常。)
- go to great lengths 竭盡全力;全力以赴
We go to great lengths to make sure you are always comfortable in our hotel.
(我們竭盡全力確保您在我們的飯店中總是感到舒適。)
- put in service 啟用服務;投入使用
The warranty starts when the car is put in service.
(保固期從汽車投入使用起開始。)
- hold in store 存放;等待
Whatever life holds in store for me, I will never forget these words: "With great power
comes great responsibility."
(無論未來有什麼在等著我,我永遠不會忘記這句話:能力越強,責任越大。)
- bring along 帶來;攜帶
Please bring along your family to the party tonight.
(今晚請帶你的家人去參加聚會。)
- turn out 結果是…
The ticket I bought online turned out to be a scam.
(我在網路上買的票竟然是場騙局。)
- account for (1)佔(在數量上) (2)說明;解釋
(1) African-Americans account for 12% of the US population.
(非裔美國人占美國人口的12%。)
(2) Recent pressure at work may account for his behavior.
(最近的工作壓力可能解釋了他的行為。)
- serve as 充當;當作
The box will serve as a table for now.
(那個紙箱目前用來充當桌子。)
- due to 因為
The match was cancelled due to the rain.
(比賽由於下雨而取消。)
- nothing but 只是;只有
They did nothing but argue for two weeks. That's why they couldn't get anything done.
(他們什麼都沒做,只是爭吵了兩週。 這就是為什麼他們無法完成任何事情。)
- in contrast to 與…相反
In contrast to his brothers, Tom is rather short.
(與他的兄弟相比,湯姆很矮。)
- on behalf of 代表
The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.
(律師代表他的委託人發言。)
107學測
- refer to (1)提到;提及 (2)參考
(1) The teacher begins the class by referring to a fairytale.
(老師用一個童話開始這堂課。)
(2) Please refer to the website for further information.
(請參考該網站以獲取更多資訊。)
- answer for 對(某事物)負責
The coach must answer for the team’s poor performance.
(教練必須為球隊表現不佳負責。)
- take part in 參加;出席
Bob refused to take part in the meeting.
(Bob拒絕參加會議。)
- put up with 容忍;忍受
I can't put up with the children's noise anymore.
(我不能忍受孩子們的吵鬧了。)
- get away with 做(錯事)而未被懲罰
The man got away with the robbery and fled to Mexico.
(該名男子搶劫後逃往墨西哥。)
- clean up after 解決…製造的問題
You are an adult. You should learn to clean up after yourself.
(你是個大人。 您應該學會解決自己製造的問題。)
- run out of 用完;耗盡
He ran out of toilet paper, so he used the newspaper he was reading instead.
(他用完了衛生紙,所以他改用他正在看的報紙。)
- look down upon 輕視;小看
We tend to subconsciously look down upon people who make less money than us.
(我們傾向於下意識地看輕收入比我們低的人。)
- related to 與 … 相關
Most of the popular posts are related to study methods.
(大多數熱門貼文與學習方法有關。)
- aside from 除此之外
Aside from cartoons, I also love watching movies.
(除了卡通,我也喜歡看電影。)
- more than 超過;比…更多
John loves his car more than anything else.
(John愛他的汽車勝過任何事物。)
- nothing but 只是;只有
They did nothing but argue for two weeks. That's why they couldn't get anything done.
(他們什麼都沒做,只是爭吵了兩週。 這就是為什麼他們無法完成任何事。)
- in other words 換句話說
“I have to take a bath now”, she texted. In other words, she doesn’t want to talk to
you.
(她發訊息說:“我現在必須洗個澡。” 換句話說,她不想和你說話。)
- by no means 絕不;一點都不
He is by no means stupid. He was just playing dumb.
(他絕不是愚蠢的。 他只是在裝傻。)
- at any cost 無論如何;不計代價
Dave wanted to save his son at any cost, even at the risk of his own life.
(Dave想要不惜一切代價挽救兒子,甚至冒著生命危險。)
- on the contrary 反之
Alice loves the movie, “Peninsula”. On the contrary, I think it is terrible.
(Alice喜歡《屍速列車:感染半島》。 相反地,我認為那部電影很糟糕。)
- such as 如;例如
The money is used to buy basic foods such as flour, rice, and pasta.
(這筆錢用於購買基本食品,例如麵粉,米和麵食。)
- regardless of 不管;不顧
Jane married Will regardless of her parents’ objections.
(Jane不顧父母的反對和Will結婚。)
- with respect to 關於
It's going to raise problems with respect to water pollution.
(這將引起有關水污染的問題。)
- on behalf of 代表
The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.
(律師代表他的委託人發言。)
106學測
- check out 去查看…;去了解…的情況
You can check out our website for more information.
(您可以查看我們的網站以獲取更多資訊。)
- look into (1) 凝視 (2)調查;研究
(1) He looked into the mirror and smiled.
(他看著鏡子,微笑著。)
(2) The police said they would look into my case, but they didn’t call me back.
(警察說他們會調查我的案子,但他們沒有回電話給我。)
- watch over 保護;照顧
Sandy’s father is home during the day so he can watch over the kids for her.
(Sandy的父親白天在家,所以他可以幫她照顧孩子。)
- see through 看穿;識破
Everyone here can see through his lies. He is not fooling anyone.
(這裡的每個人都可以看透他的謊言。 他無法欺騙任何人。)
- except for 除了…以外
This place is quite cozy except for the smell.
(除了氣味之外,這個地方很舒適。)
- be provided with 提供
Many kids are not provided with proper education.
(許多孩子沒有得到適當的教育。)
- far from 遠離;遠遠不
We finished the project on time but the boss was far from satisfied.
(我們按時完成了項目,但老闆並不滿意。)
- let alone 更不必說
She doesn’t want to chat with you online, let alone going out with you.
(她不想在線上跟你聊天,更不用說跟你外出了。)
- get done 結束;完成
The report has to get done by the deadline.
(該報告必須在截止日期之前完成。)
- get lost 滾開
I won’t buy anything from you, so get lost!
(我不會向你購買任何東西,所以滾開!)
- make do 湊合著用
I have to make do with boxes before I buy a new desk.
(在我買新書桌前,我只能先拿紙箱湊合著用)
- make believe 假裝
He put on a cloak and made believe that he was a superhero.
(他披上斗篷,假裝自己是超級英雄。)
- at most 至多
Our supply can last seven days at most.
(我們的補給最多可以撐7天。)
- in contrast 相反地
Tim is tall. In contrast, his brother is short.
(Tim個子高。 相反地,他的兄弟很矮。)
- out of 在…之外
He threw a party when his parents were out of town.
(他趁父母出遠門時開了一個派對。)
- as well as 以及
Tom, as well as his brother, is an outstanding athlete.
(Tom和他的兄弟都是傑出的運動員。)
- in case of 以防萬一
She took an umbrella in case of rain.
(她帶著傘,以防萬一下雨)
- due to 因為
The match was cancelled due to the rain.
(比賽由於下雨而取消。)
- break off 中斷;中止
Frank wants to break off his relationship with Gina because he loves someone else.
(Frank想中斷與Gina的關係,因為他愛的是別人。)
- approve of 贊成;同意
Peter’s boss doesn't approve of his plan.
(Peter的老闆不同意他的計劃。)
- engage in 參加;參與
The company is engaged in illegal activities.
(該公司從事非法活動。)
- take over 接管;繼任
Kelly’s son will take over the shop after she retires.
(Kelly退休後,她的兒子將接管商店。)
105學測
- make believe 假裝
He put on a cloak and made believe that he was a superhero.
(他披上斗篷,假裝自己是超級英雄。)
- get along 相處融洽;和睦相處
I can’t get along with my neighbors.
(我和鄰居處不來。)
- turn out 結果是
The ticket I bought online turned out to be a scam.
(我在網路上買的票竟然是場騙局。)
- feel like 想要做某事;想要某物
I don’t feel like going out today.
(我今天不想出門。)
- hold on to 保留;保存
Hold on to this note. You’ll need this for your homework.
(保留這個筆記。 你做作業的時候會需要。)
- get rid of 擺脫;去除
He tried very hard to get rid of the cigarette smell on his fingers.
(他非常努力地消除手指上的菸味。)
- make fun of 嘲弄;取笑
Don’t make fun of people’s accents when they’re trying to speak a foreign language.
(當別人嘗試說外語時,不要取笑他們的口音。)
- take advantage of 利用;佔便宜
If you want to learn something new, you can take advantage of resources on the Internet.
(如果您想學習新知識,可以利用網路上的資源。)
- to the point 中肯; 恰當
Her speech is short and to the point.
(她的演講簡短而切題。)
- on the rise 在上升;在增加
The popularity of electronic cigarettes is on the rise.
(電子煙的受歡迎程度正在上升。)
- off the hook 脫離困境;脫身
The meeting tomorrow is cancelled, so I’m off the hook.
(明天的會議被取消了,所以我逃過一劫。)
- for the record 特此強調;鄭重聲明
For the record, I didn’t say their food was terrible. I just didn’t enjoy the dining
environment.
(鄭重聲明,我並不是說他們的食物糟透了。我只是不喜歡用餐環境。)
103學測
- set out 開始;著手
Mario and his brother set out to save the princess.
(Mario和他的兄弟出發去拯救公主。)
- turn out 結果是
The ticket I bought online turned out to be a scam.
(我在網路上買的票竟然是場騙局。)
- put into practice 實踐;執行
He is always talking about his plan to start a business, but he never put it into
practice.
(他總是在談論自己的創業計劃,但他從未付諸實踐。)
- take into account 考慮到;顧及
We should take into account the weather forecast when making travel plans.
(制定旅行計劃時,應考慮天氣預報。)
102學測
- in fact 事實上
I have little experience with coding. In fact, I started learning two hours ago.
(我幾乎沒有寫程式的經驗。 實際上,我是兩個小時前開始學習的。)
- at the same time 同時
You shouldn’t text and drive at the same time.
(您不應該同時傳訊息和開車。)
- on the other hand 另一方面
Rita is very outgoing. On the other hand, her brother is quite shy.
(Rita很外向。 另一方面,她的弟弟很害羞。)
- composed of 由…組成的
Around 70% of the human body is composed of water.
(人體約70%由水組成。)
- based on 以…為基礎;基於…
His theory is based on pure speculation, which means what he just said is not
reliable.
(他的理論基於純粹的推測,這代表他剛才所說的是不可靠的。)
- result in 造成;導致
The dispute between the two countries resulted in war.
(兩國之間的爭端導致了戰爭。)
- fight against 與…鬥爭
Nick spent most of his life fighting against racism.
(Nick一生中大部分時間都在對抗種族主義。)
101學測
- in fact 事實上
I have little experience with coding. In fact, I started learning two hours ago.
(我幾乎沒有寫程式的經驗。 實際上,我是兩個小時前開始學習的。)
- once again 再一次
Ray went over the report once again to make sure he got everything right.
(Ray再次檢查了報告,以確保一切正確。)
- as usual 一如往常
As usual, I got up at seven today and went to work.
(和往常一樣,我今天七點起床去上班。)
- for instance 例如
The food delivery service, Uber Eats, for instance, is thriving under the pandemic.
(在疫情之下,送餐服務,例如Uber Eats,正在蓬勃發展。)
- look for 尋找
The parents are looking for their lost kid in the mall.
(父母正在商場裡尋找走失的孩子。)
- get over 恢復正常;克服
It took Mary a long time to get over her ex.
(Mary花了很長時間才放下她的前任。)
- do without 沒有也行
I can do without a car if public transportation is convenient enough.
(如果大眾運輸工具足夠方便,我沒有汽車也行。)
- bump into 巧遇
I bumped into my classmate in Penghu.
(我在澎湖遇到同學。)
- skip over 跳過
You can skip over this chapter if you are familiar with this programming language.
(如果您熟悉此程式語言,則可以跳過本章。)
- come across 遇到;碰到
I came across my ex on Tinder yesterday.
(昨天我在Tinder上遇到了我的前任。)
- look into (1) 凝視 (2)調查;研究
(1) He looked into the mirror and smiled.
(他看著鏡子,微笑著。)
(2) The police said they would look into my case, but they didn’t call me back.
(警察說他們會調查我的案子,但他們沒有回電話給我。)
- break down (1)故障 (2)分解 (3)崩潰
(1) I was late because my car broke down.
(我遲到了,因為我的車壞了。)
(2) This video will teach you how to break down a chicken like a pro.
(該影片將教您如何像專業人士一樣分解一隻雞。)
(3) When we told her the bad news, she broke down and cried.
(當我們告訴她這個壞消息時,她崩潰了,哭了起來。)
100學測
- go through 經歷
Things we go through in life shape us into who we are.
(生活中經歷的事情把我們塑造成現在的樣子。)
- make up (1)編造 (2)組成 (3)和好 (4)補償
(1) He made up a story about his past.
(他編造了一個關於自己過去的故事。)
(2) Kasukabe Defence Force is made up of 5 kids in the neighborhood.
(春日部防衛隊由附近的5個小孩組成。)
(3) Jim and Alex had a fight last night, but they made up with each other this
morning.
(Jim和Alex昨晚吵架,但他們今天早上和好了。)
(4) If you can’t come tomorrow, you can make up the test next week.
(如果明天不能來,您可以在下週補考。)
- change into 改變;變化
The old prison is changed into a museum.
(舊監獄被改建成博物館。)
- turn out 結果是
The ticket I bought online turned out to be a scam.
(我在網路上買的票竟然是場騙局。)
- appeal to 吸引
The videos on this channel are designed to appeal to young people.
(該頻道上的影片旨在吸引年輕人。)
- be presented with 獲贈
Joe was presented with a sports car on his 20th birthday.
(Joe在20歲生日時獲贈一輛跑車。)
- result in 造成;導致
The dispute between the two countries resulted in war.
(兩國之間的爭端導致了戰爭。)
- bring about 造成;引起
The organization aims at bringing about changes in the education system.
(該組織旨在實現教育體系的變革。)
110指考
- wear out 磨損;耗盡
Jim goes jogging every morning, so his sneakers wear out quickly.
(Jim每天早上都去慢跑,所以他的運動鞋很快就磨損了。)
- break through 突破;打破
Firefighters broke through the door to save the little boy.
(消防隊員破門而入救了小男孩。)
- heat up 加熱;使…變暖
Friction with the atmosphere will cause a meteoroid to heat up and burn while traveling at high speed.
(與大氣的摩擦會導致流星體在高速飛行時升溫並燃燒。)
- in short 總而言之;簡而言之
We have a lot to go over in this meeting. In short, we are behind schedule, and the boss is not happy.
(在這次會議上,我們有很多事要討論。 簡而言之,我們進度落後,而且老闆不太高興。)
109指考
- serve as 充當;起…的作用
The box will serve as a desk for now.
(那個箱子暫時被用來充當書桌。)
- fight for 為…而戰
The workers protest to fight for their rights.
(工人們為爭取自己的權利而抗議。)
- persist in 堅持
The actor persists in doing his own stunts.
(那位演員堅持親自表演角色的特技動作。)
- correspond to 相當於;符合
This graph corresponds to the economic growth rate of the country.
(此圖對應於該國的經濟增長率。)
- toss out 丟棄;扔掉
Tim tossed out his old clothes.
(Tim扔掉他的舊衣服。)
- get off 離開
We should get off by 8:00 so that we can catch our flight home.
(我們應該在8點之前離開,這樣我們才能趕上回家的班機。)
- catch up 趕上
If we take the shortcut, we might be able to catch up with them in an hour.
(如果我們走捷徑,我們也許可以在一小時內趕上他們。)
- carry on 繼續
After the scientist died, his students carried on his research.
(那位科學家去世後,他的學生繼續進行他的研究。)
108指考
- if any 若有的話
Feel free to ask questions, if any.
(若有問題,請隨時提出。)
- among others 其中;尤其
Amy and Bob, among others, showed up on Friday to support the baseball team of their school.
(Amy和Bob等人星期五到場支持他們學校的棒球隊。)
- in short 總而言之;簡而言之
We have a lot to go over in this meeting. In short, we are behind schedule, and the boss is not happy.
(在這次會議上,我們有很多事要討論。 簡而言之,我們進度落後,而且老闆不太高興。)
- at best 充其量;頂多
The watch is worth $1000 at best.
(這隻手錶頂多值1000元。)
- at large (1) 逍遙法外 (2) 普遍地;全體地
(1) The bank robbers are still at large.
(銀行搶劫犯尚未被捕。)
(2) Society at large has been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
(整個社會都受到了COVID-19疫情的影響。)
- in service 服勤中
The number you have dialed is not in service.
(您撥打的號碼不可用。)
- by contrast 相比之下
Teresa is talkative and outgoing. By contrast, her sister is quiet and shy.
(Teresa健談又外向。相比之下,她的妹妹卻安靜而害羞。)
- under control 在掌控之下
Don't worry. The situation is under control.
(別擔心,狀況在掌控之中。)
107指考
- check out 檢查
I checked out the report to make sure all the numbers are correct.
(我檢查了報告以確保所有數字均正確。)
- watch over 保護;照顧
The father sat beside the swimming pool to watch over the kids.
(那名父親坐在游泳池旁照看孩子們。)
- speak of 談到;論及
They vowed to never speak of the accident again.
(他們發誓不再提起那場意外。)
- trade with 和…貿易
The Chinese traded with people in Central Asia through the Silk Road.
(中國人通過絲路與中亞人民進行貿易。)
- in spite of 儘管
She goes to work in spite of her back pain.
(儘管背痛,她還是去上班。)
- as a result of 由於
As a result of the typhoon, the flight is canceled.
(由於颱風,航班被取消。)
- to the best of… (my knowledge/my ability) 就我所知/就我能力所及
I will help the team to the best of my ability.
(我會盡我所能幫助團隊。)
- for the sake of 由於;為了
The single mother works three jobs for the sake of her children.
(那位單親媽媽為了孩子而打三份工。)
106指考
- put up with 容忍;忍受
I can't put up with the noise any longer.
(我再也受不了那噪音了。)
- crack down on 打擊;鎮壓
The government is determined to crack down on drug trafficking across the border.
(政府決心打擊邊境的毒品交易。)
- give in to 屈服;讓步
We will never give in to the enemies.
(我們永遠不會屈服於敵人。)
- look out for (1)照顧 (2)留心;注意尋找
(1) People in my neighborhood look out for each other.
(我們社區的人會互相照顧。)
(2) Upon arriving at the station, look out for a man in a black suit.
(到達車站後,留意尋找一個穿黑色西裝的高個子男人。)
- subject to 受到…的影響
Arrivals subject to quarantine must not take public transport.
(接受檢疫的入境者不得搭乘大眾運輸工具。)
- accustomed to 習慣於
I'm accustomed to getting up at 8:30 AM.
(我習慣在早上8:30起床。)
- blessed with 在…方面有福
Not everyone is blessed with a beautiful voice.
(不是每個人都擁有好聽的聲音。)
- familiar with 熟悉
You can skip over this chapter if you are familiar with this programming language.
(如果您熟悉此程式語言,則可以跳過本章。)
105指考
- long before 很早以前;很久以前
The thief got away long before the police arrived.
(小偷早在警察趕到之前就逃走了。)
- close to 接近於;靠近
I live close to the library.
(我住在圖書館附近。)
- aside from 除此之外
Aside from cartoons, I also love watching movies.
(除了卡通,我也喜歡看電影。)
- soon after 不久之後
His parents died in a car accident soon after he was born.
(他出生後不久,他的父母死於一場車禍。)
- in addition to 除…之外
In addition to English, I also speak a little bit of Japanese.
(除了英語之外,我還會說一點日語。)
- with respect to 關於;至於
With respect to the pollution issue, the mayor said that works are in progress to solve that problem.
(關於污染問題,市長說,解決工作正在進行中。)
104指考
- cater to 滿足或提供需求
The fitness gym caters to the needs of senior citizens.
(該健身房能滿足老年人的需求。)
- depend on 取決於
The effect of this therapy depends on the patient's health condition and age.
(該療法的效果取決於患者的健康狀況和年齡。)
- go after sb/sth (1)追趕;追捕 (2)謀求;追逐
(1) It was a priority for DEA to start going after Pablo Escobar.
(開始追捕Pablo Escobar是DEA當時的優先事項。)
(2) He spends most of his life going after money and fame.
(他一生的大部分時間都在追求名利。)
- identify with 認同(某人);與(某人)產生共鳴
Many readers can identify with the characters in the novel.
(許多讀者對小說中的人物有共鳴。)
- above all 最重要的;尤其
Above all, you should recognize your strengths and weaknesses.
(最重要的是,你應該認清自己的優點和缺點。)
- as it appears 看起來
Everything is not as it appears.
(一切都不像它表面上看起來的那樣。)
- to some extent 在某種程度上
Although I don't like his attitude, I agree with him to some extent.
(儘管我不喜歡他的態度,但我在某種程度上同意他所說的。)
- come across 碰到
I came across my ex on Tinder yesterday.
(昨天我在Tinder上遇到了我的前任。)
- sweep through 席捲
The plague quickly swept through the continent.
(瘟疫迅速席捲了整個大陸。)
103指考
- in short 簡言之;總之
The exam is tomorrow and I haven't studied anything yet. In short, I'm doomed.
(明天就要考試了,但我甚麼都還沒讀。簡言之,我完了。)
102指考
- by all means 好的;當然
‘Do you mind if I invite a few friends?’ ‘By all means.’
("你介意我邀請幾個朋友嗎?" "當然可以")
- as a result 由於
As a result of the typhoon, the flight is canceled.
(由於颱風,航班被取消。)
- on the other hand 另一方面
Rita is very outgoing. On the other hand, her brother is quite shy.
(Rita很外向。 另一方面,她的弟弟很害羞。)
- out of luck 運氣不好
Jack was out of luck today during the hunt.
(Jack今天打獵時運氣不好。)
- in the dark 蒙在鼓底;一無所知
She kept her family in the dark about the decision to get married.
(對於她決定結婚的事,她的家人一無所知。)
- off the record 下說的;不供發表的
Our conversation here is supposed to be off the record.
(我們在這裡的談話應該是不公開的。)
- on the rise 在上升
The oil price has been on the rise in recent months.
(近幾個月來,油價一直在上漲。)
- so that 為了;以便
He has to get up early so that he won't be late for school.
(他必須早起,這樣才不會在上學時遲到。)
- as soon as 一…就
He locked the door as soon as he entered my office.
(他一進我的辦公室就把門鎖上了。)
- in case of 以防萬一
She took an umbrella in case of rain.
(她帶著傘,以防萬一下雨)
- ever since 從…以來
He has been depressed ever since his mother died.
(自從他母親去世後,他一直很沮喪。)
- warm up 暖身
Make sure you warm up properly before jumping into the pool.
(跳入游泳池之前,請確保您已做完適當的暖身。)
101指考
- so much as 甚至於
He had not spoken so much as a single word to me before.
(他以前連一句話都沒有跟我說過。)
- as well as 以及
Tom, as well as his brother, is an outstanding athlete.
(Tom和他的兄弟都是傑出的運動員。)
- in spite of 儘管
She goes to work in spite of her back pain.
(儘管背痛,她還是上班。)
- on behalf of 代表
The lawyer spoke on behalf of his client.
(律師代表他的委託人發言。)
- in this regard 關於;在這點上
He is very sensitive in this regard.
(他在這方面非常敏感。)
- one on one 一對一
I need to talk to Josh one on one.
(我需要和Josh一對一談談。)
- on one's own 獨自
He finished the project on his own.
(他獨自完成了該專案。)
- by and large 大體上;總體上
By and large, the party went well.
(總的來說,派對進行得很順利。)
- opposed to 反對
John's parents were opposed to his marriage with Mary.
(John的父母反對他與Mary的婚姻。)
- fight over 爭奪;為…爭吵
Tom and Mary always fight over trivial matters.
(湯姆和瑪麗總是為一些小事爭吵。)
- battle for 為……鬥爭
Ten teams are battling for glory in this competition.
(在這場比賽中,十支球隊正在為榮耀而戰。)
- compete against 與…競爭
Hell's Kitchen is a reality TV show where top chefs compete against each other.
(地獄廚房是頂級廚師相互競爭的實境秀節目。)
- head for 朝…前進
The hotel is a good place to stay overnight if you are heading for the airport the next day.
(如果你第二天要去機場,該旅館是一個過夜的好地方。)
- back up 備份
You should back up your files regularly.
(您應該定期備份您的檔案。)
- call out 大聲地喊
I called out for help when I realized I was trapped in the bathroom.
(當我意識到自己被困在浴室時,我大聲呼救。)
- pass on 放棄
Sara decided to pass on the job offer.
(Sara決定放棄這個工作機會。)
100指考
- at fault 有責任;有錯
Sometimes it is hard to determine who is at fault in a car accident involving multiple cars.
(在涉及多輛汽車的車禍中,有時很難認定誰有過錯。)
- on call 待命
Many systems need to be available around the clock, so some engineers have to be on call for support.
(許多系統需要全天候可用,因此一些工程師必須隨時待命支援。)
- in tears 哭泣
His joke had us laughing so hard that we were in tears.
(他的笑話讓我們笑到眼淚都流下來了。)
- off guard 毫無防備
The teacher caught me off guard with a quiz.
(老師的一個小考讓我措手不及。 )
- by and large 總體上,一般來說
There are a few things I don't like about the film, but by and large, it is still worth watching.
(這部電影有一些我不喜歡的地方,但總的來說,它仍然值得一看。)
- over and over 一遍又一遍
My neighbor plays Baby Shark over and over.
(我的鄰居一遍又一遍的放baby shark。)
- as usual 照例;照常
As usual, I got up at 8 this morning.
(像往常一樣,我今天早上8點起床。)
- in some cases 在某些情況下
The statement is true only in some cases.
(該陳述僅在某些情況下是正確的。)
- to be frank 老實說
To be frank, I don't really care about what happened between you and your girlfriend.
(老實說,我並不在乎你和你女朋友之間發生了什麼。)
- with the help of 在…的幫助下
With the help of the police officer, I got my wallet back.
(在警察的幫助下,我取回了我的錢包。 )
- in the presence of 當著…的面
People tend to feel stressed in the presence of someone in authority.
(當有權威人士在場時,人們往往會感到壓力。)
- on top of 除…之外
I just lost my job, and on top of that my car broke down on my way home.
(我剛丟了工作,更慘的是,我的車在回家的路上拋錨了。 )
- in place of 代替
Maple syrup can also be used in place of sugar in many recipes.
(在許多食譜中,楓糖漿也可以用來代替糖。)