Cisco Packet Tracer 基本操作
下載網址(下載7.3.1以後的版本):
https://www.computernetworkingnotes.com/ccna-study-guide/download-packet-tracer-for-windows-and-linux.html
Youtube詳細教學影片:
Cisco Packet Tracer 靜態路由設定
Cisco Packet Tracer 網路基本設置(Telnet 遠端連線)
Cisco Packet Tracer DHCP, HTTP, DNS Server設定 1
Cisco Packet Tracer DHCP, HTTP, DNS Server設定 2
- 目錄
- Cisco Packet Tracer使用環境
- 基礎網路建置
了解Cisco Packet Tracer使用環境
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Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
Learn More →
網路組成元件
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Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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基礎網路建置
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選取一台PC、一台Switch(2950-24)、一台Server、一台Router(2911)
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使用Copper Straight-Through將設備連接
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Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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- Router(GigabitEthernet 0/0) 連接 Switch(FastEthernet 0/1)
- Switch(FastEthernet 0/2) 連接 Pc (FastEthernet 0)
- Switch(FastEthernet 0/3) 連接 Server (FastEthernet 0)
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設定網路設備內容
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
Learn More →
設定PC
- 點擊PC,切換至Desktop分頁,再點擊 IP Configuration
- 設定介面
- IPv4 Address : 192.168.1.1
- Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
- Default Gateway : 192.168.1.254 (Router的IP)
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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- 查看是否設定完成
設定Server
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點擊Server,切換至Desktop分頁,再點擊 IP Configuration
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設定介面
- IPv4 Address : 192.168.1.2
- Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
- Default Gateway : 192.168.1.254 (Router的IP)
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
Learn More →
-
查看是否設定完成
同PC方法
設定Router
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第一種方法 : 透過圖形化介面設定
- 點擊Router,切換至Config分頁
- 設定介面GigabitEthernet 0/0:
- IPv4 Address : 192.168.1.254
- Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
- 勾選Port Status “On”
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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第二種方法 : 透過指令設定
點選CLI分頁
指令含意 |
指令 |
1.進入特權模式 |
Router> enable |
2.進入全域模式 |
Router# configure terminal |
3.進入介面 |
Router(config)#interface GigabitEthernet0/0 |
4.設定介面 |
Router(config-if)# ip address IP Subnet Mask |
5.打開介面 |
Router(config-if)#no shutdown |
6.寫入設定 |
Router(config-if)#do write |
- IP : 192.168.1.254
- Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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設定Switch
點選CLI分頁
指令含意 |
指令 |
1.進入特權模式 |
Switch> enable |
2.進入全域模式 |
Switch# configure terminal |
3.進入介面 |
Switch(config)#interface vlan 1 |
4.設定介面 |
Switch(config-if)# ip address IP Subnet Mask |
5.打開介面 |
Switch(config-if)#no shutdown |
6.寫入設定 |
Switch(config-if)#do write |
7.離開此層設定 |
Switch(config-if)#exit |
8.設定預設閘道 |
Switch(config)#ip default-gateway 閘道 |
9.寫入設定 |
Switch(config)#do write |
10.檢查連線是否有通 |
Switch(config) #do ping 閘道 |
- IP : 192.168.1.253
- Subnet Mask : 255.255.255.0
- 閘道 : 192.168.1.254
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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檢查連線
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PC ping Server
- 切換至Desktop分頁,再點擊Command Prompt,輸入指令 ping 192.168.1.2 (Server的IP)
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
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成功從PC ping到 Server
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Server ping PC
- 切換至Desktop分頁,再點擊Command Prompt,輸入指令 ping 192.168.1.1 (PC的IP)
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
Learn More →
成功從Server ping到 PC
-
Router ping PC
- 點選CLI分頁,輸入指令 ping 192.168.1.1 (PC的IP)
Image Not Showing
Possible Reasons
- The image file may be corrupted
- The server hosting the image is unavailable
- The image path is incorrect
- The image format is not supported
Learn More →
成功從Router ping到 PC
完成基礎網路建置