# pip install xxx报错error: externally-managed-environment

error: externally-managed-environment
× This environment is externally managed
╰─> To install Python packages system-wide, try apt install
    python3-xyz, where xyz is the package you are trying to
    install.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian-packaged Python package,
    create a virtual environment using python3 -m venv path/to/venv.
    Then use path/to/venv/bin/python and path/to/venv/bin/pip. Make
    sure you have python3-full installed.
    
    If you wish to install a non-Debian packaged Python application,
    it may be easiest to use pipx install xyz, which will manage a
    virtual environment for you. Make sure you have pipx installed.
    
    See /usr/share/doc/python3.11/README.venv for more information.

note: If you believe this is a mistake, please contact your Python installation or OS distribution provider. You can override this, at the risk of breaking your Python installation or OS, by passing --break-system-packages.
hint: See PEP 668 for the detailed specification.

报错了，奇怪的是，还不好解决。按我的办法来。一定灵。亲测有效

sudo rm /usr/lib/python3.*/EXTERNALLY-MANAGED
wget https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py
python get-pip.py
rm get-pip.py

如果有下载不下来这个py文件，请魔法上网

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