# Django Learning Path ## Week 1: Django Basics & Models ### Day 1: Introduction to Django Project Structure - **Overview**: Understanding the fundamental structure of a Django project - **Key Files Explored**: - `settings.py`: Project configuration - `urls.py`: URL routing - `views.py`: Request handling - `models.py`: Data models - `templates/`: HTML templates - `static/`: Static files (CSS, JavaScript) - `media/`: User-uploaded files - **Practical Step**: Setup a new Django project using `django-admin startproject myproject` ### Day 2: URLs and Routing in Django - **Focus**: Mastering URL configuration and routing mechanisms - **Key Concepts**: - URL patterns and view connections - URL path converters: - `<int:id>`: Integer-based routing - `<slug:slug>`: Slug-based routing - **Advanced Technique**: Reverse URL resolution and using the `url` template tag ### Day 3: Templates and Context - **Deep Dive**: Django Template Language (DTL) - **Topics Covered**: - Context passing from views to templates - Template inheritance techniques: - `{% extends %}`: Base template inheritance - `{% block %}`: Define replaceable content blocks - `{% include %}`: Modular template composition ### Day 4: Static and Media Files - **Management**: Handling static and media resources - **Static File Handling**: - Managing CSS and JavaScript files - Configuring `STATICFILES_DIRS` - **Media File Strategies**: - Serving user-uploaded files - Configuring `MEDIA_URL` and `MEDIA_ROOT` ### Day 5: Django Models - Overview - **Introduction to Data Modeling** - **Field Types**: - `CharField`: String storage - `IntegerField`: Integer storage - `DateTimeField`: Timestamp tracking - **Relationship Modeling**: - `OneToOne`: One-to-one relationships - `ForeignKey`: Many-to-one relationships - `ManyToMany`: Many-to-many relationships - **Practical Exercise**: Creating models like `Post` and `Comment` ### Day 6: QuerySets and Model Methods - **Database Interaction Techniques** - **QuerySet Operations**: - `.filter()`: Conditional querying - `.get()`: Retrieve specific objects - `.exclude()`: Negative filtering - `.annotate()`: Aggregate queries - **Advanced Modeling**: - Custom model methods - Model managers and custom query behaviors ### Day 7: Migrations and Database Integration - **Database Schema Management** - **Migration Workflow**: - `makemigrations`: Prepare database changes - `migrate`: Apply schema modifications - **Advanced Migration Techniques**: - Custom migrations - Database schema inspection ## Week 2: Advanced Views, Forms & Authentication ### Day 8: Introduction to Class-Based Views - **Comparative Analysis**: Function-Based Views vs Class-Based Views - **Powerful Generic Views**: - `ListView`: Displaying object collections - `DetailView`: Rendering individual objects ### Day 9: Generic Views for CRUD Operations - **Comprehensive CRUD Implementation**: - `CreateView`: Object creation - `UpdateView`: Object modification - `DeleteView`: Object removal - **Customization Techniques**: View and form behavior override ### Day 10: Django Forms - **Form Handling Mastery**: - Django Forms - ModelForms - **Advanced Form Management**: - Validation strategies - Error handling - Template rendering - CSRF protection ### Day 11: User Authentication Basics - **Authentication System**: - Login/logout mechanisms - Session management - **Implementation Techniques**: - `LoginView` - `LogoutView` - `@login_required` decorator ### Day 12: Customizing User Authentication - **User Model Enhancement**: - Extending Django's User model - Creating custom user models - **Registration Flow**: - Form validation - User registration process ### Day 13: User Permissions and Access Control - **Security Implementation**: - `@permission_required` decorator - Object-level permissions - User groups management - **Third-Party Integration**: Introduction to `django-guardian` ### Day 14: Hands-On Authentication Project - **Comprehensive Authentication System**: - Custom user registration - Login/logout workflows - Profile management - Granular access control ## Week 3: APIs with Django REST Framework (DRF) ### Day 15: DRF Introduction - **Setup and Configuration**: - Installing Django REST Framework - Serializer fundamentals ### Day 16: CRUD APIs with DRF - **API Development**: - `ListAPIView` - `CreateAPIView` - `RetrieveAPIView` - **Practical Implementation**: Building APIs for existing models ### Day 17: Advanced DRF Features - **Efficient API Design**: - `ModelViewSet` - `ReadOnlyModelViewSet` - DRF Router simplification ### Day 18: Pagination and Filtering - **API Enhancement Techniques**: - Implementing pagination - Query parameter filtering ### Day 19: DRF Authentication - **Authentication Strategies**: - Token-based authentication - Session-based authentication ### Day 20: Hands-On RESTful API Project - **Comprehensive API Development**: - CRUD operations - Pagination - Filtering - Authentication implementation ### Day 21: DRF Testing - **Quality Assurance**: - Writing tests with `APITestCase` - Manual testing via Postman ## Week 4: Advanced Django Features ### Day 22: Middleware - **Request/Response Processing**: - Middleware fundamentals - Custom middleware creation ### Day 23: Django Signals - **Event-Driven Programming**: - Understanding signals - Practical signal usage (e.g., sending emails on model save) ### Day 24: File Uploads and Media Management - **File Handling**: - `FileField` and `ImageField` - Media file serving - Cloud storage with `django-storages` ### Day 25: Caching Strategies - **Performance Optimization**: - Caching approaches - Redis and Memcached integration - View and template fragment caching ### Day 26: Asynchronous Django - **Modern Concurrency**: - Async views - Asynchronous ORM queries ### Day 27: Django Channels - **Real-Time Web Applications**: - WebSocket implementation - Building a chat application ### Day 28: Performance Optimization - **Database Efficiency**: - `select_related` and `prefetch_related` - Database indexing - Query profiling ### Day 29: Deployment Best Practices - **Production Readiness**: - Security configurations - Gunicorn/uWSGI with Nginx - Environment management ### Day 30: Final Full-Stack Django Project - **Comprehensive Implementation**: - User authentication - CRUD operations - RESTful API - File uploads - Caching - Cloud deployment ## Additional Resources and Recommendations ### Learning Tips - **Practice consistently**: Build small projects alongside the learning path - **Use official documentation**: Django and DRF have excellent, comprehensive docs - **Join community forums**: Reddit's r/django and Django Forum are great resources ### Recommended Tools - **Development Environment**: - PyCharm - VS Code with Python extensions - **Version Control**: Git and GitHub - **Virtual Environment**: venv or Conda ### Complementary Skills to Develop - **Frontend Technologies**: - HTML/CSS - JavaScript (especially for dynamic interactions) - React or Vue.js for modern frontend development - **Database Knowledge**: - PostgreSQL - Database design principles - **Deployment and DevOps**: - Docker - Cloud platforms (Heroku, AWS, DigitalOcean) - CI/CD principles ### Continuous Learning Path 1. Master the 30-day curriculum 2. Build complex, real-world projects 3. Contribute to open-source Django projects 4. Explore advanced topics and specialized Django packages **Remember**: Consistency and hands-on practice are key to mastering Django!